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Demat Account Charges and Fees

6 min readby Angel One
Understand all key Demat account charges, including AMC, transaction fees and broker differences, to make informed decisions while choosing a Depository Participant.
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Indian stock exchanges have registered steady growth in the number of investors in the past few years. Considering that there is a rise in the number of new investors, various brokerage houses have entered the market, offering an array of services. It has created a wide disparity in the charges as they all try to gain a competitive advantage.   

Process of opening a Demat account to the various fees associated with it, types of stockbrokers, and how to choose the best broking house. After setting up a Demat Account, consider Demat Account charges.  

Key Takeaways 

  • Demat account charges include opening fees, annual maintenance charges (AMC), transaction fees and statutory levies, which vary across brokers. 

  • Investors must compare full-service and discount brokers based on services, cost structure and support to choose the right DP. 

  • Understanding AMC, custodian fees and transaction charges helps investors accurately assess long-term costs and maximise net returns. 

  • Angel One offers free account opening and zero AMC for the first year, with a transparent quarterly AMC structure from the second year onward. 

The Demat Charges 

Demat Account Opening Fees: Nowadays, the Demat Account opening charges levied by the DPs are nominal. Banks may also provide it completely for free if you set up a 3-in-1 account with them, i.e. a savings bank account, a trading account and a Demat Account. Additionally, most private broking firms like Angel One have no account opening fees and provide a seamless account opening experience for you via their online trading platform.  

Nevertheless, if any additional costs are involved, such as stamp duty, GST, and other statutory levies by SEBI, they will be charged as applicable. Therefore, you must always compare the various DPs and their Demat Account opening charges and choose the best one. 

Read more here to learn about the How to Open a Demat Account?. 

Full Service vs Discount Broker

Choosing between a full-service broker and a discount broker depends on the level of guidance an investor requires and the cost they are willing to bear. Angel One operates on a technology-led discount broking model that offers low brokerage, efficient trade execution and research tools, making it suitable for both beginners and active traders.  

Full-service brokers typically provide personalised advisory and comprehensive financial services at higher fees, while discount brokers focus on affordability and independent investing. 

Feature 

Discount Broker 

Full Service Broker 

Primary Services 

Trade execution, basic tools 

Advisory, research reports, portfolio support 

Fee Structure 

Low, flat-rate brokerage 

Higher fees linked to service and trade value 

Investor Type 

Self-directed and cost-conscious investors 

Investors seeking expert guidance and long-term planning 

Platform Accessibility 

Online platforms and mobile apps 

Digital access plus branch networks or relationship managers 

Customer Support 

Standard support through digital channels 

Personalised, multi-channel assistance 

Range of Products 

Focus on equity, F&O and basic investment options 

Wider range including wealth management and structured products 

This table enables investors to quickly assess which broking model aligns better with their trading style and service expectations. 

Angel One Charges 

Angel One Charges 

Charges 

Account Opening Fees 

Free 

Brokerage on Delivery Trade 

Lower of ₹20 or 0.1% per executed order, minimum ₹5 

Account Maintenance Charges 

For BSDA (Basic Services Demat Account) Clients: * Value of holdings in Demat account upto ₹4 Lakh - NIL * Value of holdings in Demat account between ₹4 Lakh to ₹10 Lakh - ₹100 + GST / Year For non-BSDA clients: ₹60 + GST per quarter (Charged after your first trade each quarter) 

DP Charges 

Equity ISINs: ₹20 + GST Male - ₹3.5 (CDSL) + ₹16.5 (Angel One Charge) Female - ₹3.25 (CDSL) + ₹16.75 (Angel One Charge) CDSL Amendment Charges SEBI Circular 

Pledge Creation / Closure 

 

 

CDSL charges 

Angel One charges 

Margin pledge /unpledge/invoke 

₹5 + GST 

₹15 + GST 

MTF pledge /unpledge/invoke 

₹12 + GST 

₹8 + GST 

CUSPA pledge /unpledge/invoke 

₹5 + GST 

₹15 + GST 

 

Dematerialization 

₹50 Per Certificate 

Remat 

₹50 Per Certificate + Actual CDSL Charges 

Call & Trade / Offline Trade 

Additional Charges Of ₹20 / Order 

The above-mentioned prices are subject to change. For the latest pricing information, always refer to the pricing page before making decisions.  

While several brokers, financial institutions, banks and broking firms offering a free Demat Account to their customers, certain charges are levied on the customer at a later stage or after some time depending on the various options provided. It is essential for you to know all about the Demat Account charges. You can choose any broking firm, financial institution or bank who is an authorised DP with either NSDL or CDSL and is registered with SEBI. Each one of these companies comes with their brokerage demat account charges.  

Demat Account Annual Maintenance Charges (AMC) 

Annual Maintenance Charges are recurring fees paid to the Depository Participant for maintaining your Demat account. These form an essential part of overall demat account charges, and investors should understand them to assess long-term costs. While some brokers reduce AMC through subscription-based packs, Angel One follows a transparent and simple structure without add-on fees. 

AMC Structure Comparison 

Broker / Plan 

AMC (Annual / Quarterly) 

Notes 

Angel One 

₹0 for first year 

AMC waived in Year 1 

 

₹60 + GST per quarter 

Applicable from Year 2 onwards 

Angel One BSDA (Holdings ≤ ₹4 lakh) 

₹0 

No AMC for small portfolios 

Angel One BSDA (₹4–10 lakh holdings) 

₹100 + GST per year 

As per BSDA rules 

Demat Account Custodian Fees

DPs either charge a one-time fee, annually or unless specified. Most of the time, this fee is paid directly by the company to the depository, which is either NDSL or CDSL. The majority of the broking companies, like Angel One, waive off the custody fees. 

Demat Account Transaction Fees

The transaction fee is also known as Demat Account brokerage charges, are charged for every transaction completed by the DP. Some DPs charge a percentage of the value of the transaction, while others charge a flat fee per transaction. There are other Demat Account charges like credit charges, rejected instruction charges, various taxes and cess, delayed payment fees and so on. When you are in process of selecting a DP for your investor purpose, do make sure to have a look at all the charges that are levied to your Demat Account. 

Conclusion

Opening a Demat Account attracts several charges. It is imperative to learn the various charges applied to Demat trading because it will impact your earnings from the investment. New entrants in the market may charge less than established stockbrokers to win over investors. However, finding a trusted broker with a track record is more important than finding the cheapest one when it comes to stock market investment. 

FAQs

The cost of opening a Demat account varies across different DPs. To illustrate, banks may charge up to Rs. 900 unless you are opening a 3-in-1 account that links a trading account to the bank account, while brokers, such as Angel One open a Demat account for free.

The AMC for first year is free. From second year, you will be charged Rs. 60 + GST per quarter as AMC.

Brokerage on a Demat account basically refers to the transaction fee charged by the DP for all trades that get executed. It can either be a flat fee per transaction or a certain percentage of the final transaction value.

Stock Investments - Lower of ₹20 or 0.1% per executed order, minimum ₹5, Intraday: Lower of ₹20 or 0.1% per executed order, minimum ₹5.

Most brokers clearly list all applicable demat account charges, which may include AMC, transaction fees and statutory levies. Investors should review the broker’s pricing schedule carefully to avoid unexpected costs. 

If annual demat account charges remain unpaid, the account may be frozen, restricting further transactions. Holdings remain safe, but you cannot buy, sell or transfer securities until dues are cleared. 

A Demat account does not require a minimum monetary balance, but demat account charges may still apply depending on the broker’s policy. Investors only need to maintain accurate KYC and active account status. 

Opening a Demat account is often free with many brokers, although some may levy nominal demat account charges during onboarding. Additional regulatory costs such as GST or stamp duty may also apply depending on the service provider. 

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