Cairn Oil & Gas Partners with Parker Wellbore to Boost Operations in Rajasthan

Vedanta Ltd’s Cairn Oil & Gas released a statement stating that it has signed a strategic agreement with Parker Wellbore, recently acquired by Nabors Industries. 

This partnership aims to boost Cairn’s operations in India, specifically in Barmer, Rajasthan, where the company’s largest onshore producing asset is located. 

As part of the agreement, Cairn will deploy a state-of-the-art 2000HP drilling rig equipped with advanced features, including a top drive system, automated pipe handling, and real-time data monitoring, ensuring improved operational efficiency and enhanced safety in its drilling operations.

Cutting-Edge Drilling Technology for Operational Excellence

The high-performance 2000HP drilling rig will be deployed this month to advance Cairn’s exploration and production efforts. The advanced rig’s technology will optimise performance, reduce costs, and provide real-time data to enhance the accuracy and safety of drilling processes. Cairn’s strategic focus on deploying such cutting-edge equipment supports its ambition to increase production in the region while maintaining a strong focus on safety and sustainability.

Cairn’s Vision for Growth in India’s Energy Sector

At CERAWeek 2025, Vedanta Chairman Anil Agarwal outlined the company’s vision for India’s energy sector growth, which includes investing in brownfield projects to add 5 billion barrels of oil equivalent reserves. 

Cairn stated that it is committed to producing 5,00,000 barrels per day at a cost-effective $5 per barrel, contributing to India’s energy security. The company’s growth initiatives include exploring unconventional resources like Deepwater, Tight Oil, ASP, Shale, and Northeast exploration. Cairn is actively seeking global partnerships with companies that bring expertise in these high-growth areas.

Conclusion

Cairn Oil & Gas is positioning itself for sustainable growth by embracing innovative technologies and forging strategic partnerships. 

The deployment of the 2000HP drilling rig in Rajasthan and Cairn’s ongoing efforts to expand its exploration initiatives demonstrate its commitment to increasing production and enhancing energy security in India. 

 

Disclaimer: This blog has been written exclusively for educational purposes. The securities mentioned are only examples and not recommendations. This does not constitute a personal recommendation/investment advice. It does not aim to influence any individual or entity to make investment decisions. Recipients should conduct their own research and assessments to form an independent opinion about investment decisions.

Investments in the securities market are subject to market risks, read all the related documents carefully before investing.

 

Airtel, Jio, and Vodafone Idea to Introduce Caller Name Display

India’s telecom operators, Vodafone Idea, Bharti Airtel, and Reliance Jio, are set to introduce Calling Name Presentation (CNAP) in collaboration with global technology giants like HP, Dell, Ericsson, and Nokia. This move is expected to enhance caller identification and reduce spam calls.

What is CNAP?

Calling Name Presentation (CNAP) is a technology that enables mobile users to see an incoming caller’s name, similar to Truecaller. The system retrieves the caller’s name from a telecom operator’s database and displays it on the recipient’s phone. Unlike third-party apps, CNAP will rely on the official Customer Application Form (CAF) details provided during SIM registration.

Regulatory Push for CNAP Implementation

In February 2024, the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (Trai) recommended the adoption of CNAP for all smartphones, urging telecom operators to introduce the feature. In January 2025, the Department of Telecommunications (DoT) directed telecom companies to implement the service as soon as possible. The goal is to protect users from fraudulent, spam, and scam calls by ensuring better caller transparency.

How Will CNAP Work?

Each telecom provider will maintain a database of subscriber names linked to mobile numbers. When a call is made, the system will fetch the caller’s registered name and display it on the recipient’s screen. 

Initially, CNAP will work only within the same network, meaning an Airtel-to-Airtel call will display the caller’s name, but cross-operator name display, such as Jio-to-Vodafone, will require regulatory approval for data sharing between telecom providers.

Challenges in Implementation

Despite its potential benefits, CNAP faces several challenges. The service will not be available for feature phones and 2G users due to technical limitations. Privacy concerns also arise, as some users may be reluctant to have their names displayed automatically. Additionally, interoperability issues between telecom operators could delay full-scale adoption, as cross-network caller name display requires regulatory approval and data-sharing mechanisms.

Conclusion

The introduction of CNAP marks a major step in combating spam and fraudulent calls. While the service will initially have limitations, it has the potential to transform caller identification in India. Users can expect a more secure and transparent communication experience as telecom operators work towards full-scale implementation.

 

Disclaimer: This blog has been written exclusively for educational purposes. The securities mentioned are only examples and not recommendations. This does not constitute a personal recommendation/investment advice. It does not aim to influence any individual or entity to make investment decisions. Recipients should conduct their own research and assessments to form an independent opinion about investment decisions.

Investments in the securities market are subject to market risks, read all the related documents carefully before investing.

United Spirits Interim Dividend of ₹4 Record Date Tomorrow, April 3, 2025

United Spirits Limited’s Board of Directors has declared and approved an interim dividend of ₹4 per equity share of face value of ₹2 each for the financial year ending March 31, 2025. 

On April 1, 2025, United Spirits share price (NSE: UNITDSPR) opened at ₹1,407.95 and closed at ₹1,405.00, up by 0.26%. The stock price touched its day’s high at ₹1,413.25. 

United Spirits Interim Dividend Record Date

The company’s Board of Directors, in their meeting on Thursday, March 27, 2025, approved an interim dividend of ₹4 per equity share (face value ₹2 each) for the financial year ending March 31, 2025. 

The record date for determining shareholder eligibility is set for Thursday, April 3, 2025. The company stated that the interim dividend is scheduled to be paid on or after April 21, 2025.

United Spirits Q3 FY 2025 Financial Highlights

For the quarter ended December 31, 2024, the company reported consolidated net sales value (NSV) of ₹3,433 crore, reflecting a 14.4% year-on-year growth, in line with the standalone business performance. Consolidated EBITDA stood at ₹568 crore, marking a 16.9% YoY increase. The consolidated profit after tax (PAT) for Q3 FY25 was ₹335 crore.

About United Spirits Ltd

Diageo India is a leading beverage alcohol company in the country, known for its premium brand portfolio. A subsidiary of Diageo Plc., it is publicly traded on both the National Stock Exchange (NSE) and Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) under the name United Spirits Limited (USL). Headquartered in Bengaluru, the company operates one of the largest manufacturing networks in the alcobev industry, with 36 facilities across India.

Conclusion 

The company’s last dividend declaration was a final dividend of ₹5 per share, with a record date of July 12, 2024. With the newly approved interim dividend, shareholders can anticipate continued returns.

 

Disclaimer: This blog has been written exclusively for educational purposes. The securities mentioned are only examples and not recommendations. This does not constitute a personal recommendation/investment advice. It does not aim to influence any individual or entity to make investment decisions. Recipients should conduct their own research and assessments to form an independent opinion about investment decisions.

Investments in the securities market are subject to market risks, read all the related documents carefully before investing.

Best Long-Term Stocks in India in April 2025 – 5yr CAGR Basis

Long-term stocks are investments that investors typically hold for extended periods, often years, with the goal of achieving long-term financial objectives. These investments are made in companies with growth potential, and the idea is to ride out market volatility while benefiting from the company’s long-term growth. In this article, check the best long-term stocks in April 2025 in India, based on 5-yr CAGR and other parameters and also learn who can invest in them.

Best Long Term Stocks in India in April 2025 – Based on 5yr CAGR

Name Market Cap (₹ in crore) 5Y CAGR (%) PE Ratio
PG Electroplast Ltd 25,916.24 219.92 192.40
Lloyds Metals And Energy Ltd 67,207.34 202.29 54.07
Authum Investment & Infrastructure Ltd 26,361.66 194.97 6.15
Transformers and Rectifiers (India) Ltd 16,074.97 189.21 361.24
PTC Industries Ltd 22,365.53 169.49 529.74
CG Power and Industrial Solutions Ltd 97,497.49 162.74 68.32
Zen Technologies Ltd 13,272.30 124.72 103.79
Bls International Services Ltd 16,383.97 123.18 52.35
BSE Ltd 74,091.72 122.63 95.19
Gravita India Ltd 13,321.64 120.75 55.69

Note: The best long-term stocks list provided here is as of April 1, 2025. The stocks are selected from the Nifty 500 stock universe and are sorted as per their 5-year CAGR.

Overview of the 5 Best Long Term Stocks in India

1. PG Electroplast Ltd

PG Electroplast Limited (PGEL) is a leading, diversified Indian Electronic Manufacturing Services (EMS) provider, specialising in Original Design Manufacturing (ODM), Original Equipment Manufacturing (OEM), and Plastic Injection Molding, serving over 50 top Indian and global brands.

For the quarter ending December 31, FY 2025, PGEL reported operating revenues of ₹967.69 crore, marking a year-on-year growth of 81.9%. The company’s net profit for the quarter stood at ₹40.14 crores, an increase of 108.7% compared to ₹19.24 crores in Q3 FY2024.

Key metrics:

  • ROCE: 16.97%
  • ROE: 18.79%

2. Lloyds Metals And Energy Ltd

Lloyds Metals & Energy is involved in the manufacturing of sponge iron, power generation and mining activities. For Q3 FY25, the company reported a total income of ₹16,932 million, reflecting a decline of 12.0% compared to ₹19,236 million in Q3 FY24. However, PAT showed a growth of 17.4%, reaching ₹3,893 million, up from ₹3,315 million in the same quarter of the previous fiscal year.

Key metrics:

  • ROCE: 58.69%
  • ROE: 57.28%

3. Authum Investment & Infrastructure Ltd

Authum Investment & Infrastructure Limited is involved in fund-based activities, including investments in shares, securities, and mutual funds, as well as providing loans and advances. For the quarter ended December 31, 2024, the company reported a total income of ₹619.55 crore, a decrease from ₹1,116.83 crore in the previous quarter (September 30, 2024) and ₹693.62 crore in the same quarter of the previous year (December 31, 2023). The profit for the period stood at ₹539.41 crore, down from ₹842.77 crore in Q2 FY25, but higher than ₹601.36 crore in Q3 FY24.

Key metrics:

  • ROE: 62.27%
  • ROCE: 36.83%

4. Transformers and Rectifiers (India) Ltd

Transformers and Rectifiers (India) Ltd is involved in the manufacturing of power, furnace and rectifier transformers. For Q3 FY25, the company reported a total income of ₹56,832 lakhs, marking a 53% year-on-year (YoY) growth compared to ₹37,102 lakhs in Q3 FY24. PAT stood at ₹5,552 lakhs, a significant 252% increase from ₹1,576 lakhs in the same quarter last year.

Key metrics:

  • ROCE: 18.32%
  • ROE: 9.23%

5. PTC Industries Ltd

PTC Industries Limited is involved in the manufacturing of metal components for critical and supercritical applications. In Q3 FY25, the company reported a total income of ₹771.1 million, reflecting a 30.6% YoY growth compared to ₹590.6 million in Q3 FY24. PAT reached ₹142.4 million, a 76.2% YoY increase from ₹80.8 million in Q3 FY24.

Key metrics:

  • ROCE: 9.22%
  • ROE: 8.87%

Best Long Term Stocks in India in April 2025 – Based on Net Profit Margin

Name Net Profit Margin (%) 5Y CAGR (%)
Authum Investment & Infrastructure Ltd 160.55 194.97
Bajaj Holdings and Investment Ltd 94.76 45.69
JSW Holdings Ltd 91.74 74.34
Tata Investment Corporation Ltd 85.43 58.53
Valor Estate Ltd 76.76 97.21

Note: The best long-term stocks list provided here is as of April 1, 2025. The stocks are selected from the Nifty 500 stock universe, positive 5-year CAGR, and sorted based on net profit margin.

Best Long Term Stocks in India in April 2025 – Based on Return on Investment

Name Return on Investment (%) 5Y CAGR (%)
Nestle India Ltd 110.66 8.30
Colgate-Palmolive (India) Ltd 68.27 15.57
CG Power and Industrial Solutions Ltd 47.55 162.74
Tata Consultancy Services Ltd 47 14.60
Lloyds Metals And Energy Ltd 43.90 202.29

Note: The best long-term stocks list provided here is as of April 1, 2025. The stocks are selected from the Nifty 500 stock universe, positive 5-year CAGR, and sorted based on return on investment.

Who Can Invest in Long Term Stocks in India?

Long-term stocks can be a choice for investors in India who adopt a patient and disciplined investment strategy. These investors typically have long-term financial objectives, such as retirement savings, funding their children’s education, or building substantial wealth.

Investors who are willing to hold their investments for several years can gain from the potential growth of long-term stocks. This strategy also allows them to benefit from the power of compounding returns while steering clear of the stress associated with daily market volatility.

Conclusion

Before making long-term stock investments, it’s crucial to thoroughly assess the company’s financial health, performance, and growth prospects to ensure that they align with your investment goals and risk tolerance.

 

Disclaimer: This blog has been written exclusively for educational purposes. The securities mentioned are only examples and not recommendations. This does not constitute a personal recommendation/investment advice. It does not aim to influence any individual or entity to make investment decisions. Recipients should conduct their own research and assessments to form an independent opinion about investment decisions.

Investments in the securities market are subject to market risks, read all the related documents carefully before investing.

FY 2026 is Here! Why India Follows an April-March Financial Year?

Today is April 1, which marks the beginning of a new financial year (FY 2026) in India, bringing fresh tax changes, revised salary structures, and updated investment rules. Unlike the calendar year, which runs from January to December, India follows an April-to-March financial year, a system rooted in history and essential for taxation, budgeting, and financial reporting. 

This system has been in place since the British era and continues to be followed even today. While several countries use the calendar year as their financial year, India sticks to the April-March cycle due to historical, economic, and administrative reasons.

Historical Background

The April-March financial year system was first introduced during British rule. The British government followed this cycle to align with the agricultural patterns in India. Since a significant portion of the Indian economy was agrarian, tax revenues were collected after the harvest season, making April a logical start for the financial year.

The system was officially adopted in 1867 and continued even after independence. While there have been discussions about shifting to the calendar year, the current system remains deeply rooted in India’s economic framework.

Agricultural Economy and Taxation

India’s economy is still highly dependent on agriculture. The two major crop cycles in India are:

  • Kharif (Monsoon crops): Sown in June-July and harvested in October-November.
  • Rabi (Winter crops): Sown in October-November and harvested in March-April.

By aligning the financial year with these agricultural cycles, the government ensures that farmers and businesses can settle their accounts and taxes after the main harvest seasons. This timing allows tax collections and budget planning to be more efficient.

Budget Preparation and Implementation

The Union Budget, which is a crucial economic event in India, is presented on February 1 every year. This gives the government two months to get parliamentary approval before the financial year begins in April. If the financial year were to start in January, the budget would need to be prepared much earlier, making financial planning and revenue estimation more challenging.

Alignment with International Practices

While some countries, like Germany and China, follow the January-December financial year, many Commonwealth nations, such as the United Kingdom, Canada, and Singapore, follow the April-March cycle. Since India has significant economic and trade relations with these countries, keeping the same financial year makes international transactions and financial reporting smoother.

Government and Corporate Accounting

The Indian government, banks, and corporate sector have structured their financial reporting, tax assessment, and auditing cycles around the April-March financial year. Changing the financial year would require extensive restructuring of systems, regulations, and accounting practices, leading to temporary confusion and increased administrative work.

Previous Recommendations to Change the Financial Year

There have been discussions about shifting India’s financial year to January-December. The Shankar Acharya Committee (2016) studied the feasibility of such a move. However, it was found that transitioning to a new financial year would involve logistical and economic challenges. Thus, the current system remains in place.

Conclusion

India’s April-March financial year is a result of historical traditions, agricultural cycles, taxation efficiency, and administrative convenience. While there have been suggestions to align it with the calendar year, the existing structure continues to be the most practical choice for the Indian economy. As FY 2026 begins today, taxpayers and businesses must prepare for changes in tax rules, salary structures, and investment regulations.

 

Disclaimer: This blog has been written exclusively for educational purposes. The securities mentioned are only examples and not recommendations. This does not constitute a personal recommendation/investment advice. It does not aim to influence any individual or entity to make investment decisions. Recipients should conduct their own research and assessments to form an independent opinion about investment decisions.

Investments in the securities market are subject to market risks, read all the related documents carefully before investing.

CDSL Share Price in Focus on Apr 1; Subsidiary Signs MoU with L&T Realty

Central Depository Services (India) Limited (CDSL) has been gaining attention on Tuesday. On April 1, 2025, CDSL share price opened at ₹1,219.00, down from its previous close of ₹1,220.05. At 10:18 AM, the share price of CDSL was trading at ₹1,211.85, down by 0.67% on the NSE.

CVL’s Agreement for New Premises

On March 28, 2025, CDSL informed the stock exchange (NSE) that its material subsidiary, CDSL Ventures Limited (CVL), had signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with L&T Realty Properties Ltd. (formerly L&T Seawoods Ltd.). 

The agreement involves the purchase of office space at L&T Seawoods Grand Central, Tower 1, 11th Floor, C Wing, Unit No. C 1101/02/03/04, in Seawoods, Navi Mumbai.

Purpose and Size of the Agreement

The acquisition of this 27,463 sq. ft. premises aims to support CVL’s expansion and consolidation efforts. This strategic move is expected to enhance the company’s operational efficiency while aligning with its growth objectives.

SEBI Issues Warning to CDSL

Looking at the recent developments, on March 25 and 26, 2025, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) issued a warning to CDSL following an onsite inspection for the period July 1, 2023, to June 30, 2024. 

SEBI observed certain compliance deviations and advised CDSL to strengthen its internal systems. While the company is reviewing the matter, SEBI’s warning does not have any financial or operational impact. 

CDSL’s Board has been advised to consider SEBI’s observations. The company remains committed to regulatory compliance and enhancing its internal controls to prevent future lapses.

Conclusion

CDSL remains a key player in the depository industry, and its latest move with CVL highlights its focus on long-term infrastructure development.

 

Disclaimer: This blog has been written exclusively for educational purposes. The securities mentioned are only examples and not recommendations. This does not constitute a personal recommendation/investment advice. It does not aim to influence any individual or entity to make investment decisions. Recipients should conduct their own research and assessments to form an independent opinion about investment decisions.

Investments in the securities market are subject to market risks, read all the related documents carefully before investing.

Check Gold and Silver Rates in Your City Today, April 1, 2025

Gold and silver prices showed an uptick on April 1, 2025. In the international market, as of 2:09 NY Time, spot gold prices were $3,131.83 per ounce (up by 0.44%), where as silver was at $34 per ounce, up by 0.20%. 

As of 11:40 AM (IST), in Chennai, 24-carat gold is priced at ₹8,943 per gram, while 22-carat gold costs ₹8,198 per gram. In Hyderabad, the price of 22-carat gold is ₹81,868 per 10 grams, while 24-carat gold is trading at ₹89,310 per 10 grams.

Gold Prices Across Major Indian Cities on April 1, 2025

Here is a detailed breakdown of gold prices as of April 1, 2025.

City 24 Carat Gold (per 10gm in ₹) 22 Carat Gold (per 10gm in ₹)
Chennai 89,430 81,978
Hyderabad 89,310 81,868
Delhi 89,020 81,602
Mumbai 89,170 81,739
Bangalore 89,240 81,803

Silver Prices Across Major Indian Cities on April 1, 2025

Here are the latest silver (Silver 999 Fine) rates per kilogram in major Indian cities as of today.

City Silver Rate (₹/kg)
Chennai 1,00,840
Hyderabad 1,00,710
Delhi 1,00,380
Mumbai 1,00,550
Bangalore 1,00,630

Conclusion

Gold and silver prices have shown positive movements in both domestic and international markets. Investors and buyers should stay updated with the latest trends and consider multiple factors, including global market movements and local demand, before making any purchasing decisions. 

Since precious metal prices fluctuate frequently, checking real-time rates can help in making informed choices.

 

Disclaimer: This blog has been written exclusively for educational purposes. The securities mentioned are only examples and not recommendations. This does not constitute a personal recommendation/investment advice. It does not aim to influence any individual or entity to make investment decisions. Recipients should conduct their own research and assessments to form an independent opinion about investment decisions.

Sensex Drops 900+ Points on Apr 1; TechM, Infosys, TCS Decline

Indian benchmark indices opened lower on Tuesday, weighed down by a few banking and IT stocks amid concerns over Donald Trump’s tariff announcement. At 10:38 AM, BSE Sensex dropped over 900 points after the market opened and was trading down the 77,000 level. Sensex opened at 76,882.58 and was trading at 76,499.55, down by 1.18%. 

BSE Sensex 30 Stocks

Out of the 30 stocks in the BSE Sensex, only 10 were trading in positive territory, while the remaining stocks were witnessing a decline. Among the gainers, IndusInd Bank stood out with a strong upward momentum, registering a notable gain of ~5.28% on the BSE as of 10:42 AM.

On the other hand, IT stocks were under selling pressure, with leading technology firms such as Tech Mahindra (TechM), Infosys, and Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) trading in the red. These stocks saw a decline of over 1.2% each, contributing to the overall bearish sentiment in the market. 

Though IndusInd Bank was gaining, other banking stocks, such as Kotak Mahindra Bank, ICICI Bank and Axis Bank dropped by 1.26%, 1.35% and 2.26%, respectively. 

Sectoral Performance 

Expect BSE Sensex Next 30, all the sectoral indices on BSE were in red. BSE Bankex and BSE Sensex 50 slipped by 1.08% and 0.81%, respectively.

 

Disclaimer: This blog has been written exclusively for educational purposes. The securities mentioned are only examples and not recommendations. This does not constitute a personal recommendation/investment advice. It does not aim to influence any individual or entity to make investment decisions. Recipients should conduct their own research and assessments to form an independent opinion about investment decisions.

Investments in the securities market are subject to market risks, read all the related documents carefully before investing.

India’s $1 Trillion FDI Milestone: Essential Banking & Investment Changes for New NRIs

India has reached a significant milestone in its economic growth, with total gross foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows surpassing $1 trillion since April 2000. This achievement was driven by a nearly 26% increase in FDI, reaching $42.1 billion in the first half of FY 2025.

As per news reports, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) plans to double the investment cap for individual foreign investors in listed companies to 10% to enhance capital inflows. Additionally, the central bank will increase the total holding limit for all overseas individual investors in an Indian listed company from the current 10% to 24%.

If you have recently attained Non-Resident Indian (NRI) status, it is crucial to update your banking and investment accounts to comply with Indian regulations. The change in residential status impacts the way you manage your finances, including bank accounts, fixed deposits, mutual funds, stocks, and other investments. Here’s what you need to know.

1. Update Your Bank Accounts

As an NRI, you can no longer operate a regular savings account in India. You must inform your bank about your new residential status and convert your existing savings account into one of the following:

  • Non-Resident External (NRE) Account: Allows you to deposit foreign income in Indian rupees. It is tax-free and fully repatriable.
  • Non-Resident Ordinary (NRO) Account: Used to manage income earned in India, such as rent, dividends, or pension. Interest earned is taxable in India.
  • Foreign Currency Non-Resident (FCNR) Account: A fixed deposit account in foreign currency that protects against exchange rate fluctuations.

2. Update Your Fixed Deposits

If you have fixed deposits linked to your resident savings account, you must either close them or transfer them to an NRO or FCNR deposit, depending on whether the funds are sourced in India or abroad. Interest on NRE and FCNR deposits is tax-free in India, whereas interest on NRO deposits is subject to TDS.

3. Changes in Mutual Fund Investments

Most Indian asset management companies (AMCs) allow NRIs to invest in mutual funds, but you must update your KYC details, including your NRI status, overseas address, and tax residency.

  • Repatriable Investments: Invested through an NRE account, allowing you to repatriate the funds freely.
  • Non-Repatriable Investments: Invested through an NRO account, limiting the repatriation amount.
  • If you are a US or Canada-based NRI, some AMCs may restrict investments due to compliance regulations under Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA).

4. Stock Market Investments

As an NRI, you can continue investing in the Indian stock market but must do so through a Portfolio Investment Scheme (PIS) account regulated by the RBI.

  • You must open a PIS-linked NRE or NRO account with a designated bank to trade in Indian equities.
  • You can continue holding existing shares but must update your depository and broker with your new NRI status.

5. Real Estate Holdings

If you own property in India, there are no restrictions on holding or selling it as an NRI. Rental income from property must be credited to an NRO account and is subject to Indian taxation.

6. Taxation Changes

As an NRI, your income earned in India (such as rent, dividends, or capital gains) is taxable in India, while foreign earnings are not taxed. You must check the Double Taxation Avoidance Agreements (DTAA) between India and your country of residence to avoid paying taxes twice.

Conclusion

Becoming an NRI requires financial restructuring. Updating your banking, investments, and taxation ensures compliance and smooth financial management while living abroad.

 

Disclaimer: This blog has been written exclusively for educational purposes. The securities mentioned are only examples and not recommendations. This does not constitute a personal recommendation/investment advice. It does not aim to influence any individual or entity to make investment decisions. Recipients should conduct their own research and assessments to form an independent opinion about investment decisions.

Investments in the securities market are subject to market risks, read all the related documents carefully before investing.

Best PSU Stocks in India for April 2025 – Based on 5-Yr CAGR

Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) have been a vital pillar of India’s economy, driving growth and supporting key sectors such as energy, banking, infrastructure, and defence. These government-owned corporations play a significant role in revenue generation and national development.  In this article, find the best PSU stocks list in April 2025, based on the 5-yr CAGR and other parameters like net profit margin and debt to equity. 

Best PSU Stocks in India April 2025 – Based on 5yr CAGR

Name Market Cap (₹ in crore) 5Y CAGR (%) 1Y Return (%)
Rail Vikas Nigam Ltd 75,519.43 94.47 38.54
Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd 2,76,090.38 73.78 26.82
Bharat Dynamics Ltd 48,633.68 69.18 46.06
Bharat Electronics Ltd 2,18,957.12 65.25 50.74
Rashtriya Chemicals and Fertilizers Ltd 6,900.51 37.47 0.52
NHPC Ltd 3,43,892.26 34.15 8.76
Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd 2,70,508.06 26.84 9.34

Note: The best PSU stocks list provided here is as of March 28, 2025. The stocks selected are of positive 1-yr returns and sorted based on their 5-yr CAGR.

Overview of the Best PSU Stocks in India in April 2025

1. Rail Vikas Nigam Ltd

Rail Vikas Nigam Ltd takes up various kinds of rail infrastructure projects assigned by the Ministry of Railways (MoR). In 9M ended FY 2025, the company’s total income was ₹14,308.89 crore, a drop from ₹16,080.49 crore during the same period in FY 2024. The net profit was ₹822.41 crore, a drop from ₹1,096.08 crore during the same period in FY 2024. 

Key metrics:

  • Return on Equity (ROE): 19.69%
  • Return on Capital Employed (ROCE): 17.44%

2. Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd (HAL)

Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd is involved in the manufacturing of aircraft and helicopters and repairs and maintains them. The company is a Navaratna Status Public Sector Undertaking (PSU) under the Ministry of Defence. In 9M ended FY 2025, the company’s total income was ₹19,19,126 lakh, an increase from ₹16,95,162 lakh during the same period in FY 2024. The net profit was ₹4,38,742 lakh, a rise from ₹3,31,227 lakh during the same period in FY 2024. 

Key metrics:

  • ROE: 28.91%
  • ROCE: 24.58%

3. Bharat Dynamics Ltd (BDL)

Bharat Dynamics Ltd is involved in the manufacturing base for guided missile systems and allied equipment for the Indian Armed Forces. In 9M ended FY 2025, the company’s total income was ₹1,61,890.83 lakh, a rise from ₹1,78,849.59 lakh during the same period in FY 2024. The net profit was ₹27,687.33 lakh, a drop from ₹32,334.42  lakh during the same period in FY 2024.

 

Key metrics:

  • ROCE: 11.34%
  • ROE: 17.89%

4. Bharat Electronics Ltd (BEL)

Bharat Electronics Ltd is a Navratna PSU under the Ministry of Defence, Government of India. BEL offers advanced electronic products for the Indian Army. The company has achieved a total income of ₹15,16,688 lakh, marking a growth in the 9M ended FY 2024-25, compared to ₹12,14,887 lakh during the same period last year. The PAT for the 9M of FY 2024-25 stood at ₹3,19,566 lakh, reflecting a growth from ₹2,18,857 lakh recorded in the corresponding period of the previous year.

Key metrics:

  • ROCE: 30.17%
  • ROE: 26.37%

5. Rashtriya Chemicals and Fertilizers Ltd

Rashtriya Chemicals & Fertilizers is a public sector undertaking (PSU) with the Government of India holding a 75% stake. The company specialises in the manufacturing and marketing of fertilisers and industrial chemicals. In 9M ended FY 2025, the company’s total income was ₹13,318.88 crore, a rise from ₹13,238.61 crore during the same period in FY 2024. The net profit was ₹169.99 crore, a drop from ₹130.04 crore during the same period in FY 2024.

Key metrics:

  • ROCE: 8.01%
  • ROE: 4.90%

Best PSU Stocks in India – Based on Net Profit Margin

Name Net Profit Margin (%)
Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd 33.13
NHPC Ltd 30.97
REC Limited 29.74
Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency Ltd 25.22
Coal India Ltd 24.82

Note: The best PSU stocks list provided here is as of March 28, 2025. The stocks are sorted based on their net profit margin.

Best PSU Stocks in India – Based on Low Debt to Equity

Name Debt to Equity (%)
Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd 0.001
Bharat Dynamics Ltd 0.002
Bharat Electronics Ltd 0.003
Railtel Corporation of India Ltd 0.024
Coal India Ltd 0.08

Note: The best PSU stocks list provided here is as of March 28, 2025. The stocks are sorted based on their low debt to equity.

Conclusion

In addition to the PSU stocks listed above, several other companies are owned by state and central governments. Before investing, it is essential to analyse the company’s business, financials, and growth prospects. Always assess your investment goals and risk tolerance before making a decision.

 

Disclaimer: This blog has been written exclusively for educational purposes. The securities mentioned are only examples and not recommendations. This does not constitute a personal recommendation/investment advice. It does not aim to influence any individual or entity to make investment decisions. Recipients should conduct their own research and assessments to form an independent opinion about investment decisions.

Investments in the securities market are subject to market risks, read all the related documents carefully before investing.