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How to Update the Date of Birth on Your Aadhaar Card?

•6 min read•by Angel One
Having the correct Date of Birth (DOB) is crucial for everything from opening a bank account to claiming pension benefits. This guide explains how you can correct your birth date.
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Imagine trying to enter a secure building, only to have your ID badge say you were born in a different century. The guard wouldn't let you in, right? 

That is exactly what happens when the Date of Birth (DOB) on your Aadhaar card doesn't match your other documents. You get locked out. You might face rejection when applying for a passport, opening a PPF account, or even withdrawing your own EPF money. 

For many, the DOB on their initial Aadhaar card was an estimate. But as financial and government systems become stricter, "close enough" is no longer good enough. You need it to be exact. 

If you are wondering how to change date of birth aadhaar card, this guide is your roadmap. We will navigate the rules, the limits, and the exact steps to fix this critical number. 

Key Takeaways 

  • Strict Limit: You can generally update your Date of Birth in Aadhaar only once in your lifetime. 

  • Offline Verification: Unlike address changes, DOB updates usually require a mandatory visit to an Aadhaar Seva Kendra for biometric verification. 

  • Document Proof: A valid Birth Certificate is the gold standard for this update; other IDs may not always work without it. 

  • Standard Fee: The official fee for this update is ₹50. 

How to Change DOB in Aadhaar Card? 

The process to update date of birth on aadhaar card has become stricter to prevent fraud. While you can start the process online to save time, the actual update requires you to verify your identity in person. 

Here is the standard procedure: 

  1. Gather Evidence: Before doing anything, ensure you have an original valid document (like a Birth Certificate or Passport) with the correct DOB. 

  1. Visit a Centre: You must go to an Aadhaar Seva Kendra (ASK) or a Permanent Enrolment Centre. 

  1. Fill the Form: Request the "Aadhaar Update/Correction Form." 

  1. Select the Field: Tick the box for "Date of Birth." 

  1. Verify Biometrics: The officer will scan your fingerprints and iris to confirm your identity. 

  1. Submit & Pay: Hand over the form and document proof, and pay the ₹50 fee. 

  1. Get the Receipt: You will receive an acknowledgement slip with a URN (Update Request Number). Keep this safe. 

Also Read: How To Link Aadhaar Card With Mobile Number? 

How to Update Date of Birth in Aadhaar Online via UIDAI Portal?

Many users search for how to update date of birth in aadhaar card online, hoping to do it from their phone. 

Important Note: Currently, UIDAI has restricted fully online self-service updates primarily to Address changes. For sensitive demographic details like Name and DOB, the system usually requires a physical visit. 

However, you can use the online portal to Book an Appointment and skip the long queues. Here is how: 

  1. Log In: Visit the [suspicious link removed] and navigate to "Book an Appointment." 

  1. Select Location: Choose your city and the nearest Aadhaar Seva Kendra. 

  1. Enter Mobile Number: Use your registered mobile number to generate an OTP and log in. 

  1. Choose Update: Select "Aadhaar Update" (not New Enrollment). 

  1. Enter Details: Fill in your name and current Aadhaar number. 

  1. Select Field: Check the box for "Date of Birth." 

  1. Pick a Slot: Choose a date and time that works for you. 

  1. Print/Save: Download the appointment slip. When you visit the centre at this time, you will have a priority lane. 

What are the Documents Required for Changing DOB on the Aadhaar Card? 

The success of your aadhaar card dob change depends entirely on your documents. If the document is blurry, expired, or invalid, your request will be rejected. 

UIDAI accepts the following key documents (must be original for scanning): 

  • Birth Certificate: Issued by the Registry of Births and Deaths (Municipal Corporation). This is the most preferred document. 

  • Passport: A valid Indian Passport. 

  • SSLC Book/Certificate: Your 10th-grade mark sheet or certificate is widely accepted. 

  • PAN Card: Often accepted, but less preferred than a birth certificate for DOB changes. 

  • Photo ID Card: Issued by a recognized Educational Institution (with DOB mentioned). 

  • Pension Payment Order (PPO): For retired personnel. 

  • Government Photo ID: Service photo ID cards issued by PSU or State/Central Government. 

Pro Tip: Ensure the name on your supporting document matches your Aadhaar name exactly. Spelling mismatches are the #1 cause of rejection. 

Also Read: What Documents Required For Aadhaar Card 

Can we change DOB on the Aadhaar Card twice? 

This is the most critical rule to remember: No, usually not. 

UIDAI allows you to change your Date of Birth only once in a lifetime. 

What if you made a mistake the first time? 

If you have already used your "one chance" and need to change it again (exception case), the process is harder: 

  1. You must visit a UIDAI Regional Office (not just a local centre). 

  1. You will need to submit a formal request explaining why the change is needed again. 

  1. You may need extra proof or an affidavit. 

  1. Approval is not guaranteed; it is subject to the Regional Director's scrutiny. 

Common Issues in Aadhaar Date of Birth Update 

Even with the right documents, things can go wrong. Watch out for these pitfalls: 

  • Age Gap Mismatch: If the new DOB changes your age significantly (e.g., from 25 to 35), the system may flag it for manual verification, delaying the process. 

  • Scanned Copies: Do not take photocopies to the centre. Carry the original document. The officer needs to scan the original. 

  • Mobile Not Linked: If your mobile number isn't linked, you won't receive the status updates via SMS. 

  • Limit Exceeded: As mentioned, if you try to update it a second time at a normal centre, the system will automatically reject it. 

Why is Updating DOB on Aadhaar Important? 

Your DOB is not just a number; it is a gateway eligibility check. 

  • Pension & Insurance: Policies often have strict age brackets. A wrong DOB could void your claim. 

  • Senior Citizen Benefits: To claim higher interest rates on FDs or railway concessions (when applicable), your Aadhaar must prove you are 60+. 

  • School/College Admissions: Discrepancies between your birth certificate and Aadhaar can stall admissions for children. 

  • EPF Withdrawals: If the DOB on your Aadhaar and your EPF account differs by more than 3 years, online withdrawal is often blocked. 

How to Track Your Aadhaar DOB Update Request Status?

Once you leave the centre, the waiting game begins. You don't have to visit the centre again to check the status. 

  1. Visit the myAadhaar Portal. 

  1. Look for "Check Enrolment & Update Status." 

  1. Enter the URN (Update Request Number) found on your acknowledgement slip. 

  1. Enter the CAPTCHA. 

  1. The screen will show the status: 

  • Draft/Payment Pending (If online) 

  • Validation Stage (Under review) 

  • Completed (Your new Aadhaar is ready) 

  • Rejected (Check the reason and re-apply if needed) 

Conclusion 

Correcting the aadhaar card date of birth change requirements might seem tedious, but it is a one-time effort that secures your financial and legal identity for years to come. 

Treat this update with care. Double-check your documents, ensure you are within your update limit, and verify the details on the screen before the operator hits "Submit." An accurate Aadhaar is the key to a frictionless digital life. 

Also Read: How To Download an Aadhaar Card? 

FAQs

Yes, visiting an Aadhaar Seva Kendra or Enrolment Centre is currently the standard and most reliable way to update your Date of Birth, as it allows for mandatory biometric verification. 

Yes, there is a fixed fee of ₹50 (inclusive of GST) for updating demographic details like Date of Birth at an Aadhaar centre. 

Check the rejection reason online (usually document mismatch or limit exceeded). If it was a document error, re-apply with the correct original document. If you exceeded the update limit, you must contact a UIDAI Regional Office. 

It typically takes 3 to 7 days for the update to reflect online, though UIDAI guidelines state the maximum processing time can be up to 90 days. 

The most accepted documents are a Birth Certificate, Passport, SSLC Book/Certificate, or a PAN Card. A Birth Certificate is highly recommended for accurate verification. 

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