An Overview

In the stock market, an order can be placed to buy or sell a stock. A buy or sell order is what you call a purchasing or selling transaction in technical words. When it comes to stock market transactions, there are two sorts of orders that investors can use: market orders and limit orders. So, in the stock market, a market order and a limit order are basically two alternative ways of buying and selling shares.

Definition – Market Order vs Limit Order

The following is the distinction between a market order and a limit order:

In a stock market, a market order is a purchase or sell order in which investors merely specify the quantity they wish to buy or sell, and the price is determined based on current market prices.

When investors specify both quantity and price in a limit order, the order is only executed when the market price reaches the intended level.

What Is a Market Order and How Does It Work?

A market order specifies the quantity of goods to be bought and sold rather than the price. Transactions are placed at live market prices in a market order. Investors usually keep a close eye on the stock price for weeks or months, waiting for it to reach the desired level.

The exchange receives an order for X shares once it is placed. The stock exchange matches the buy order with the sell order of another investor, and the transaction is completed.

Before you place a market order, there are a few things you should know

There is a minor risk for both buyers and sellers in a market order. Between the time an order is placed and the time it is executed, there could be a second or more of delay. Because stock market values change in milliseconds, the price at which the order is actually executed may differ from the one at which it was placed.

A sell order for 100 shares of a business may be issued while the price is Rs 200, but by the time it is executed, the price of a single share may have fallen to Rs 198 or lower.

What Is a Limit Order and How Does It Work?

In a limit order, you must state the quantity you want to buy and sell as well as the price you want to pay. At any other price, the order will not be fulfilled. The key distinction between a market order and a limit order is this.

What Should You Know About Limit Orders Before Placing One?

If your limit order does not reach the desired value in a single trading session, the broker may cancel it. Limit orders aren’t guaranteed to work 100 percent of the time. If more than one investor made an order for varied quantities at Rs 2,000, orders will be filled based on which investor’s order arrived first at the exchanges. In ascending sequence, the orders will be carried out.

Because purchasing and selling orders must be matched in order for a transaction to be effective, if no one is selling shares, an investor will be unable to purchase any. If there are several limit orders at a given price, the orders will be executed in order until there are enough shares available.

Which Should You Use: A Market Order vs Limit Order?

When the goal is to buy or sell shares rapidly, a market order is better because purchasing and selling are guided by market conditions rather than a predetermined price. Individuals who want to invest for the long term and aren’t worried by short-term market changes should use market orders.

Limit orders are better when an investor seeks to take advantage of an uncertain market and are thus better suited to traders aiming to book short-term gains. Limit orders, which require a little more knowledge and experience, are frequently utilised by seasoned investors. Whatever path you take, it’s critical to comprehend the stock market’s inherent risks and workings.