
The Affordable Rental Housing (ARH) scheme, introduced under Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana-Urban (PMAY-U) 2.0, aims to provide affordable rental accommodation to eligible urban households instead of promoting home ownership. The scheme is designed for people who frequently relocate for work and require affordable housing on rent.
Unlike the other three verticals of PMAY-U 2.0, which focus on purchasing or constructing homes, the ARH scheme offers rental accommodation. However, beneficiaries are required to pay rent, which is determined through a local survey to reflect affordable market rates.
The scheme primarily targets Economically Weaker Section (EWS) and Low-Income Group (LIG) households residing in urban areas. Eligible beneficiaries include:
Urban migrant workers
Industrial workers
Construction workers
Street vendors
Rickshaw pullers
Domestic service providers
Other eligible low-income urban households
Applicants must also meet the following conditions:
Belong to the EWS or LIG category.
Must not own a pucca house anywhere in India.
Possess a valid Aadhaar card.
Neither the applicant nor their family should have received benefits under any Central, State or Union Territory government housing scheme during the last 20 years.
The scheme offers three types of rental accommodation:
Single bedroom dwelling units with a minimum carpet area of 30 square metres.
Double bedroom dwelling units with a carpet area of up to 60 square metres.
Dormitories providing up to 10 square metres per bed.
As per the guidelines:
Double-bedroom units cannot exceed 33% of the total dwelling units in a project.
The carpet area available per resident should not be less than 6 square metres.
The Affordable Rental Housing scheme is implemented through two models:
Model 1: State Governments and Urban Local Bodies (ULBs) identify vacant government-funded houses under existing Central or State housing schemes. These houses are repaired, equipped with essential civic infrastructure, and then rented out. The projects may be managed directly by government agencies or through concessionaires selected under the Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model.
Model 2: Private developers, industries, hospitals, educational institutions and other public or private entities can construct, operate and maintain rental housing projects. These accommodations may be provided to their own employees, workers from nearby industries, or other eligible beneficiaries. Organisations may also collaborate for land acquisition, project funding, and operations.
The Affordable Rental Housing scheme under PMAY-U 2.0 aims to improve access to affordable rental accommodation for urban migrant workers and low-income households. Instead of promoting home ownership, it focuses on providing rental housing through government and private sector participation while ensuring affordability for eligible beneficiaries.
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Published on: Jul 15, 2026, 11:09 AM IST

Rakesh Deshmukh
Rakesh Deshmukh is a financial content specialist with around 3 years of experience writing impactful content across equities, mutual funds, IPOs, and personal finance. At Angel One, he decodes real-time market trends and breaking news, helping investors and traders stay updated. He also helps investors make informed decisions by simplifying market fundamentals and technical analysis. He holds a bachelor’s degree in commerce.
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