India is finalising a bilateral agreement to supply oil and gas to Mauritius to strengthen the island nation’s energy security. The development was announced by External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar on April 9, 2026, during his visit to Mauritius.
The move comes amid disruptions in global energy markets caused by the ongoing conflict in West Asia. The agreement is positioned as part of India’s broader strategic engagement with Mauritius.
The ongoing war in West Asia has significantly disrupted global oil and gas supply chains. A major factor has been Iran’s chokehold over the Strait of Hormuz, through which nearly 20 % of global oil shipments pass.
Shipping disruptions through this critical waterway have led to higher global oil prices and supply uncertainty. These developments have heightened energy security concerns for import‑dependent countries such as Mauritius.
India is in the process of finalising a government‑to‑government agreement for the supply of oil and gas to Mauritius. According to Mr. Jaishankar, the pact will play an important role in reinforcing Mauritius’s energy security during periods of global volatility.
The agreement reflects India’s intent to support reliable energy access for its strategic partners. It also underscores India’s growing role as a regional energy supplier amid shifting geopolitical dynamics.
Alongside fossil fuel support, India and Mauritius are strengthening cooperation in clean energy solutions. An Indian public sector enterprise is currently developing Mauritius’s first floating solar power project.
The two countries have already collaborated on renewable initiatives, including the 8 MW solar power plant at Henrietta. They also work closely through multilateral platforms such as the International Solar Alliance and the Global Biofuels Alliance.
India’s engagement with Mauritius extends beyond energy supply into sustainable mobility. Mr. Jaishankar stated that India is preparing to hand over the final lot of e‑buses to Mauritius. These e‑buses are expected to support sustainable public transportation while helping reduce carbon emissions.
The initiative aligns with Mauritius’s environmental goals and India’s focus on green development partnerships. Over the past year, cooperation across energy and sustainability sectors has accelerated significantly.
Read More: India's GDP Growth to Slow to 6.9% in FY2026.
India’s decision to finalise an oil and gas supply agreement with Mauritius reflects deeper strategic and economic cooperation. The move addresses immediate energy security challenges arising from global supply disruptions.
At the same time, expanding clean energy and sustainable transport initiatives highlight a balanced approach to long‑term development. Together, these steps mark substantial progress in the India‑Mauritius partnership during the past year.
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Published on: Apr 10, 2026, 1:00 PM IST
Akshay Shivalkar
Akshay Shivalkar is a financial content specialist who strategises and creates SEO-optimised content on the stock market, mutual funds, and other investment products. With experience in fintech and mutual funds, he simplifies complex financial concepts to help investors make informed decisions through his writing.
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