Why OMC Stocks Are Falling: HPCL, BPCL, Indian Oil Corporation Drop Up to 19% in March

Shares of state-run oil marketing companies (OMCs) continued to fall on March 12, tracking a sharp rise in global crude oil prices.
Stocks of Bharat Petroleum Corporation, Hindustan Petroleum Corporation, and Indian Oil Corporation declined around 4% in intraday trade on the BSE.
During the same period, the BSE Sensex was down about 1%, showing that oil company stocks fell more sharply than the broader market.
OMC Stocks Sharp Fall in March
OMC stocks have seen significant losses so far this month.
- Bharat Petroleum Corporation has dropped about 19% in March
- Indian Oil Corporation has declined around 18%
- Hindustan Petroleum Corporation has fallen nearly 16%
In comparison, the BSE Sensex has fallen around 6.5% during the same period.
Rising Crude Oil Prices
The main reason behind the fall in OMC stocks is the sharp increase in crude oil prices.
Global oil prices have risen for the second straight session, with WTI crude futures approaching $95 per barrel.
The surge in prices is largely linked to tensions in West Asia and concerns about oil supply disruptions.
Strait of Hormuz Disruptions
Supply risks have increased due to disruptions near the Strait of Hormuz, one of the world’s most important oil shipping routes.
Reports indicate that oil tankers were attacked near Iraqi waters, forcing Iraq to halt operations at its oil terminals. This has raised fears of further supply shortages.
At the same time, major oil producers in the Middle East have reduced output, tightening global supply.
Emergency Oil Release by IEA
To ease the supply crisis, the International Energy Agency has approved the largest release of emergency oil reserves in its history, with member countries planning to release around 400 million barrels.
However, market concerns remain high as geopolitical tensions continue.
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Pressure on OMC Margins
Higher crude oil prices can negatively impact oil marketing companies because their fuel marketing margins may turn negative.
Conclusion
Shares of Bharat Petroleum Corporation, Hindustan Petroleum Corporation, and Indian Oil Corporation have declined sharply due to the surge in global crude oil prices and supply concerns in West Asia. If geopolitical tensions continue and oil prices remain high, OMC stocks may remain under pressure in the near term.
Disclaimer: This blog has been written exclusively for educational purposes. The securities or companies mentioned are only examples and not recommendations. This does not constitute a personal recommendation or investment advice. It does not aim to influence any individual or entity to make investment decisions. Recipients should conduct their own research and assessments to form an independent opinion about investment decisions.
Investments in the securities market are subject to market risks, read all the related documents carefully before investing.
Published on: Mar 12, 2026, 12:49 PM IST

Kusum Kumari
Kusum Kumari is a Content Writer with 4 years of experience in simplifying financial market concepts. Currently crafting insightful content at Angel One, She specialise in breaking down complex topics into easy-to-understand pieces, blending expertise in market fundamentals and technical analysis.
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