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How to Link a Ration Card with Aadhaar?

6 min readby Angel One
Aadhaar linking is essential for accessing government subsidies and ensuring transparency. Simple steps can ensure your family benefits from the Aadhaar-ration card links online, offline, or by SMS.
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Linking your Aadhaar card to your ration card has become an essential step for accessing various government subsidies and benefits seamlessly. By connecting these two documents, the government aims to streamline the distribution of resources, improve transparency, and curb fraudulent activities. In this guide, we'll walk you through the steps for linking your Aadhaar with your ration card, both online and offline, and answer common questions about the process.

Key Takeaways 

  • To receive government food subsidies and avoid duplicate or fraudulent beneficiary data, Aadhaar must be linked to a ration card. 

  • Aadhaar-ration card linkage can be done online via the state PDS portal, offline at a PDS office, or via the 'Mera Ration' app. 

  • OTP or biometric authentication is required to validate identification throughout the linking process. 

  • Checking the connection status guarantees continuous access to Public Distribution System (PDS) benefits. 

The Aadhaar-Ration card link has multiple benefits, not only for individuals but also for the efficient functioning of government welfare schemes. Here’s why linking is crucial:

  1. Eliminating Duplication: Linking ration cards to Aadhaar helps prevent individuals from holding multiple ration cards, ensuring that benefits reach only eligible recipients.
  2. Reducing Fraud: Aadhaar verification enables better identification, thereby reducing the risk of fraudulent claims and wrongful subsidies.
  3. Efficient Distribution of Resources: When connected to Aadhaar, the Public Distribution System (PDS) becomes more transparent, ensuring that subsidies and benefits reach the intended individuals without leakage.
  4. Easy Proof of Identity: Aadhaar and ration cards together create a reliable proof of identity and residence, useful for government schemes and services.
  1. identity and residence, useful for government schemes and services. 

The online process for linking Aadhaar with your ration card is straightforward and accessible. Here are the steps to follow:

  1. Visit the PDS Website: Go to the official website of your state’s Public Distribution System (PDS) or food and civil supplies department.
  2. Locate Aadhaar Link Section: Look for the section or link designated for linking Aadhaar with a ration card. This option is often labelled as "Aadhaar Seeding" or "Link Aadhaar."
  3. Enter Required Details: Fill in details such as your ration card number, Aadhaar number, registered mobile number, and any other necessary information accurately.
  4. Verify Information: Double-check your entries to avoid errors, especially in the Aadhaar and ration card numbers.
  5. OTP Verification: An OTP (One-Time Password) will be sent to your registered mobile number. Enter this OTP to complete the verification process.
  6. Confirmation: Once the verification is successful, you’ll receive a confirmation message indicating that your Aadhaar has been successfully linked with your ration card.

Also Know More About How to Link Aadhaar Card with PAN Card? 

 Note: SMS linking services vary by state and may not be available everywhere. 

  1. Check State Format: Visit your state’s PDS portal to find the specific SMS format and number for your region. 

  1. Send SMS: Typically, you will need to type a message with your Ration Card Number and Aadhaar Number and send it to the official number provided by your state's Food and Civil Supplies Department. 

  1. Receive Confirmation: You will receive an SMS confirming the receipt of your request. 

Alternatively, you can use the 'Mera Ration' mobile app to check Aadhaar seeding status easily. Launched by the Government, this option supports the 'One Nation One Ration Card' scheme. It ensures that the beneficiaries under the National Food Security Act (NFSA) can access subsidised food grains from anywhere, regardless of where the card was issued. 

Some states also offer the option to link Aadhaar and ration card via SMS. Here’s how to do it:

  1. Send SMS: Type the following message: UID SEED <State Code> <Scheme Code> <Scheme ID> <Your Aadhaar Number>. For example, for Maharashtra, send UID SEED MH POSC 9876543 123456789012 to 51969.
  2. Receive Confirmation: You will receive an SMS confirming the receipt of your information and the status of your Aadhaar-Ration card link.

Once you’ve applied, it’s essential to verify whether the linking was successful. Follow these steps:

  1. Visit the PDS Website: Go to your state’s PDS portal.
  2. Locate Aadhaar Seeding Status: Look for a link such as “Check Aadhaar Status” or “Aadhaar Seeding Status.”
  3. Enter Required Details: Provide your ration card number, Aadhaar number, or other requested details.
  4. Submit and View Status: Once you submit the form, you can see the current status of your Aadhaar-Ration card linkage.

Documents Required for Linking Aadhaar with Ration Card

You’ll need to provide certain documents for linking Aadhaar with your ration card, whether online or offline:

  1. Ration Card Copy: Photocopy of the original ration card.
  2. Aadhaar Card Copies: Aadhaar copies for all family members on the ration card.
  3. Head of Family Aadhaar: Copy of the Aadhaar card of the head of the family.
  4. Bank Passbook: If your Aadhaar is not linked to a bank account, include a copy of your passbook.
  5. Passport-sized Photos: Two recent photos of the head of the family.

Also Read, How To Check Aadhaar Card Status? 

Benefits of Linking Aadhaar and Ration Card

The Aadhaar-Ration card link has significant benefits, especially for low-income families relying on subsidies. Here are some of the key advantages:

  • Prevents Duplication: Helps reduce the number of people wrongly obtaining multiple ration cards, ensuring that resources reach those truly in need.
  • Improves Identification: Aadhaar-based linking ensures accurate identification of beneficiaries, reducing fraudulent practices.
  • Strengthens the Distribution System: Aadhaar’s biometric system enables efficient and accurate distribution of resources through PDS.
  • Minimises Ration Leakage: Aadhaar link establishes an audit trail, which aids in curbing corruption and ration diversion.
  • Ensures Fair Allocation: Streamlines the process so that benefits reach eligible households only, supporting transparency.

Wrapping Up

In conclusion, linking your Aadhaar card with your ration card is a straightforward yet essential step that ensures fair access to government subsidies, reduces fraudulent claims, and enhances transparency in resource distribution. By following simple online or offline processes, you can secure the benefits for your family while contributing to an efficient and accountable public distribution system. Ensure your documents are linked to enjoy uninterrupted access to various government schemes.

FAQs

Visit your state’s PDS website, enter your ration and Aadhaar card details, and complete the OTP verification process to link online.
Yes, you can visit your local PDS office with copies of your Aadhaar and ration cards. Submit documents and provide fingerprint verification.
You’ll need photocopies of the ration card, Aadhaar cards for all family members, passport-size photos, and a bank passbook if your Aadhaar isn’t linked to a bank account.
Yes, you can link Aadhaar cards for all family members listed on the ration card by providing their Aadhaar details during the linking process.
If there’s a discrepancy, update the details on the Aadhaar or ration card first. Accurate information is essential for successful linking.

If Aadhaar is not linked with the ration card, your food subsidies can be suspended or cancelled under the Public Distribution System (PDS). Linking is essential to ensure eligibility and avoid duplicate or fake ration card records. 

eKYC on a ration card refers to Aadhaar-based electronic identity verification using OTP or biometrics. It aids in the digital authentication of beneficiaries and provides correct identification for those receiving ration benefits through government initiatives. 

Yes, upon successful Aadhaar-ration card linkage, a confirmation message is often issued via SMS or displayed on the state PDS page. This verifies that the Aadhaar information was appropriately seeded. 

Yes, most states enable you to get a digital ration card from the PDS or food department website using your Aadhaar data. Accessing and downloading the ration card online requires Aadhaar-based authentication. 

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