
The Union Budget 2026–27 introduced a key structural reform for India’s gas sector by exempting the biogas component in blended CNG from central excise duty. The move comes at a critical time, as geopolitical tensions in West Asia have disrupted LNG supplies and pushed global gas prices higher.
For gas companies like GAIL, this policy acts as both a cost relief mechanism and a long-term growth catalyst, improving margins while strengthening domestic energy resilience.
Previously, both pure CNG and biogas-blended CNG attracted a 14% excise duty, despite compressed biogas (CBG) already being taxed under GST. This created a “double taxation” issue, making blending commercially unviable.
The Budget has now excluded the biogas component from excise calculations, thereby improving project economics. This will make biogas projects more profitable and reduce the overall gas cost for CGD companies. This will help companies like Adani Gas, IGL, and MGL in maintaining stable prices and margins.
India imports ~50% of its natural gas, and much of that passes through Hormuz.
Recent disruptions in West Asia has made India vulnerable to the ongoing supply shocks. As per the Indian Biogas Association, every 1% increase in blending can significantly reduce India’s LNG import bill, supporting cost stability across the gas value chain.
The updated policy could potentially attract investments of up to ₹1,00,000 crore by 2032, driven by improved viability and stronger policy support. For companies like GAIL (India) and Indraprastha Gas Limited, this translates into improved supply visibility and reduced earnings volatility.
While the shift to PNG/CNG accelerates, the government has moved to prevent panic in the LPG market. As per the March 25, 2026 clarification, the mandatory booking gap remains unchanged at 25 days (urban) and 45 days (rural).
Read more: LPG Refill Booking Rules Unchanged: Government Dismisses Viral Claims on Timeline Changes.
The excise duty exemption on biogas-blended CNG is a timely and strategic intervention that addresses both immediate cost pressures and long-term energy challenges. As execution picks up, the policy has the potential to reshape India’s gas ecosystem, making it more resilient, cost-efficient, and aligned with the country’s clean energy ambitions.
Disclaimer: This blog has been written exclusively for educational purposes. The securities mentioned are only examples and not recommendations. This does not constitute a personal recommendation/investment advice. It does not aim to influence any individual or entity to make investment decisions. Recipients should conduct their own research and assessments to form an independent opinion about investment decisions.
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Published on: Mar 27, 2026, 2:58 PM IST

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