The Delhi government has announced a sharp reduction in Value Added Tax (VAT) on Aviation Turbine Fuel (ATF), lowering the levy from 25% to 7%.
The move is aimed at reducing operational costs for airlines and supporting the broader aviation sector amid persistent pressure from elevated fuel prices.
The latest decision comes shortly after Maharashtra also reduced VAT on ATF, reflecting increasing policy support for the aviation industry as carriers continue to face cost pressures linked to global crude oil volatility and geopolitical disruptions.
According to the official statement issued by the Delhi government, the reduction in ATF VAT is expected to benefit both airlines and passengers by lowering fuel-related expenses.
Aviation turbine fuel remains one of the largest cost components for airlines, accounting for nearly 30–40% of overall operating expenditure.
The aviation sector has witnessed sustained cost inflation due to fluctuations in global crude oil prices, supply chain disruptions, and tensions in West Asia.
Rising fuel costs have affected airline profitability and also contributed to fare increases across several domestic and international routes.
The decision follows Maharashtra’s recent move to reduce VAT on ATF to 7% from 18% for a temporary 6-month period starting May 15.
Several state governments are reviewing aviation fuel taxation structures as airlines continue to navigate volatile input costs and changing travel demand patterns.
Lower taxation on aviation fuel is generally viewed as supportive for airline margins, network expansion, and passenger traffic growth. Analysts believe such measures could help improve connectivity, support tourism activity, and stabilise airfare trends if global crude oil prices remain elevated.
Read More: India Imposes ₹3/Litre Windfall Tax on Petrol Exports; Diesel, ATF Duties Reduced!
Delhi’s decision to sharply reduce VAT on aviation turbine fuel is expected to provide cost relief to airlines and support the aviation sector amid continuing pressure from high fuel prices and global geopolitical uncertainties.
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Published on: May 18, 2026, 10:44 AM IST

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