Centre Permits Export of 5 Lakh Tonnes of Wheat Flour

The Indian government has announced a partial lifting of the wheat flour export ban, allowing 5,00,000 tonnes to be shipped internationally. This decision marks a significant policy shift since the ban was imposed in 2022. 

Details of the Export Permission 

According to a notification from the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) dated January 16, the export of wheat flour and related products remains largely prohibited.  

However, an exception has been made for 5 lakh metric tonnes (LMT) of these products, which can now be exported under specific conditions. 

Eligible applicants include flour mills and processing units with a valid Import Export Code (IEC) and Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) licence. These entities must function as manufacturer exporters to qualify for permission. 

Application Process and Timeline 

Interested exporters must apply to the DGFT for permission. The initial application window is set from January 21, 2026, to January 31, 2026. Subsequent applications will be accepted during the last 10 days of each month until the permitted export quantity is exhausted. 

The export authorisation granted will be valid for 6 months from the date of issuance, providing a limited timeframe for exporters to complete their shipments. 

Eligible Applicants and Criteria 

Besides flour mills, export processing units and special economic zones can apply. Merchant exporters with a valid IEC and FSSAI licence, and who have valid agreements with flour mills, are also eligible. The quantity for each applicant will be determined by a special Exim facilitation committee. 

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Wheat as a Key Rabi Crop 

Wheat is a crucial rabi crop in India, with sowing beginning in late October and continuing through November. Other rabi crops include jowar, barley, gram, and lentil. As a major producer, India's decision to allow limited wheat flour exports is significant for the global market. 

Conclusion 

The partial lifting of the wheat flour export ban allows for 5,00,000 tonnes to be exported under strict conditions. This change reflects India's strategic approach to managing its agricultural exports while maintaining domestic supply stability. 

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