The central government has extended the deadline for employees to enrol in the Unified Pension Scheme (UPS) by 2 months, now valid until November 30, 2025. This move comes after a tepid response from eligible personnel, as only about 1,00,000 of the 23,00,000 potential participants opted in by the initial cut-off.
Announced on September 30, 2025, the Finance Ministry has given central government employees until November 30, 2025, to opt for the contributory Unified Pension Scheme under the National Pension System (NPS). The previous deadline was September 30, 2025. As of July 20, 2025, only 31,555 employees had opted in, prompting the extension.
The government has incorporated several improvements to UPS recently. Key among them include benefits upon resignation, compulsory retirement clauses, tax exemptions and a switch option. These enhancements aim to make UPS more appealing compared to the Old Pension Scheme (OPS), which provided 50% the last drawn pay as pension.
Eligible participants include existing central government employees under NPS, past retirees and legally wedded spouses of deceased retirees. All these categories now have until November 30, 2025, to exercise their choice for UPS.
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Unlike OPS, UPS is contributory in nature. Employees must contribute 10% of their basic salary and dearness allowance. The central government contributes 18.5%, making the scheme more structured while offering assured benefits.
The Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) has been tasked with updating systems and issuing circulars to implement the deadline extension. Necessary changes are being made within the Central Recordkeeping Agency (CRA) systems to accommodate the revised enrolment time frame.
The extension of the UPS enrolment timeline aims to encourage more central government employees to evaluate and adopt the assured pension option. With additional features and a more contributory structure, UPS could become a favourable choice if adequate awareness is built during this extended period.
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Published on: Oct 1, 2025, 11:33 AM IST
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