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SEBI Revises Mutual Fund Expense Ratio Norms to Lower Investor Costs

Written by: Sachin GuptaUpdated on: 18 Dec 2025, 3:35 pm IST
The BER will exclude statutory and regulatory levies such as GST, stamp duty, SEBI fees, and exchange charges.
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India’s capital markets regulator, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), on Wednesday, December 17, 2025, approved a significant overhaul of mutual fund expense ratio norms. The move aims to reduce investor costs, enhance transparency, and increase retail participation in mutual funds.

Under the revised framework, the Total Expense Ratio (TER) has been redefined as the Base Expense Ratio (BER). Importantly, the BER will exclude statutory and regulatory levies such as GST, stamp duty, SEBI fees, and exchange charges. SEBI clarified that the TER will not be calculated as a simple addition of BER and statutory levies, marking a clear departure from earlier practices.

The regulator has lowered expense ratio ceilings across index funds, ETFs, fund of funds (FoFs), equity-oriented schemes, non-equity schemes, and closed-ended schemes.

Updated Mutual Fund Expense Ratio Limits (Base Expense Ratio – BER)

Index Funds & Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs)

CategoryCurrent (incl. statutory levies)Revised BER (excl. levies)
Index Funds / ETFs1.00%0.90%

Fund of Funds (FoFs)

FoF CategoryCurrent (%)Revised BER (%)
FoFs investing in liquid schemes / index funds / ETFs1.00%0.90%
FoFs investing ≥65% of AUM in equity-oriented schemes2.25%2.10%
Other FoFs2.00%1.85%

Open-ended Schemes (Based on AUM)

Equity-Oriented Schemes

AUM SizeCurrent (%)Revised BER (%)
Up to ₹500 crore2.25%2.10%
₹500–750 crore2.00%1.90%
₹750–2,000 crore1.75%1.60%
₹2,000–5,000 crore1.60%1.50%
₹5,000–10,000 crore1.50%1.40%
₹10,000–15,000 crore1.45%1.35%
₹15,000–20,000 crore1.40%1.30%
₹20,000–25,000 crore1.35%1.25%
₹25,000–30,000 crore1.30%1.20%
₹30,000–35,000 crore1.25%1.15%
₹35,000–40,000 crore1.20%1.10%
₹40,000–45,000 crore1.15%1.05%
₹45,000–50,000 crore1.10%1.00%
Above ₹50,000 crore1.05%0.95%

Other-than Equity-Oriented Schemes

AUM SizeCurrent (%)Revised BER (%)
Up to ₹500 crore2.00%1.85%
₹500–750 crore1.75%1.65%
₹750–2,000 crore1.50%1.40%
₹2,000–5,000 crore1.35%1.25%
₹5,000–10,000 crore1.25%1.15%
₹10,000–15,000 crore1.20%1.10%
₹15,000–20,000 crore1.15%1.05%
₹20,000–25,000 crore1.10%1.00%
₹25,000–30,000 crore1.05%0.95%
₹30,000–35,000 crore1.00%0.90%
₹35,000–40,000 crore0.95%0.85%
₹40,000–45,000 crore0.90%0.80%
₹45,000–50,000 crore0.85%0.75%
Above ₹50,000 crore0.80%0.70%

Closed-ended Schemes

Scheme TypeCurrent (%)Revised BER (%)
Equity-oriented1.25%1.00%
Other than equity-oriented1.00%0.80%

Disclaimer: This blog has been written exclusively for educational purposes. The securities mentioned are only examples and not recommendations. This does not constitute a personal recommendation/investment advice. It does not aim to influence any individual or entity to make investment decisions. Recipients should conduct their own research and assessments to form an independent opinion about investment decisions.

Investments in the securities market are subject to market risks, read all the related documents carefully before investing.

Published on: Dec 18, 2025, 10:03 AM IST

Sachin Gupta

Sachin Gupta is a Content Writer with 6+ years of experience in the stock market, including global markets like the US, Canada, and Australia. At Angel One, Sachin specialises in creating financial content that simplifies complex market trends. Sachin holds a Master's in Commerce, specialising in Economics.

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