
Unclaimed bank deposits across Indian banks have seen a significant increase in recent years, with the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) holding ₹74,580.25 crore in the Depositor Education and Awareness (DEA) Fund as of March 31, 2025.
This guide explains how individuals can track and reclaim their unclaimed funds from banks such as SBI, PNB, and ICICI.
As per the Ministry of Finance, unclaimed deposits in banks rose by 135.7% from ₹31,640.05 crore in 2021 to ₹74,580.25 crore by March 31, 2025. Funds become unclaimed when a savings or current account remains inoperative for 10 years or longer.
These funds are then transferred to RBI's DEA Fund, launched in 2014 to manage such balances from commercial and co-operative banks across the country.
Among all banks, the State Bank of India (SBI) tops the list with ₹18,669.91 crore in unclaimed funds, contributing 25.03% of the total DEA balance. Punjab National Bank (PNB) follows with ₹6,555.34 crore (8.79%) and ICICI Bank contributes ₹2,013.41 crore (2.70%). Other key contributors include Canara Bank, Bank of Baroda, Union Bank of India, and Indian Bank.
Reclaiming funds from the DEA Fund involves a straightforward process. Visit any branch of your bank, provide a written request with necessary KYC documents like Aadhaar or voter ID, and submit relevant proof of account ownership. Once verified, the bank facilitates the refund. Importantly, RBI allows claims at any time as there is no deadline for recovery of such funds. Additionally, RBI organises awareness camps for public engagement.
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Between FY 2020–21 and FY 2024–25, a total of ₹10,403.08 crore has been reimbursed to banks by the DEA Fund. The highest reimbursement was made in FY 2022–23 at ₹4,211.69 crore, followed by ₹3,513.25 crore in FY 2023–24. These reimbursements help banks manage payouts when account holders claim their long-unused balances.
With ₹74,580.25 crore lying unclaimed, RBI’s DEA Fund offers a mechanism for individuals to retrieve dormant funds. Major banks like SBI, PNB, and ICICI account for a large share of these deposits. Account holders can reclaim their funds by following the verification process at their bank branch.
Disclaimer: This blog has been written exclusively for educational purposes. The securities or companies mentioned are only examples and not recommendations. This does not constitute a personal recommendation or investment advice. It does not aim to influence any individual or entity to make investment decisions. Recipients should conduct their own research and assessments to form an independent opinion about investment decisions.
Investments in the securities market are subject to market risks, read all the related documents carefully before investing.
Published on: Dec 18, 2025, 10:57 AM IST

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