As of September 22, 2025, at 11:24 AM, the Nifty 50 index stood at 25,277.70, down 49.35 points (-0.19%). The Nifty 50 is a diversified index of 50 major stocks representing key sectors of the Indian economy. Launched on November 3, 1995, with a base value of 1000 and a base capital of ₹2.06 trillion, it now accounts for approximately 55.48% of the free-float market capitalisation of NSE-listed stocks as of March 28, 2025.
On September 22, 2025, the top gainers included ADANIENT, which rose 3.12% to ₹2,602.70, followed by BAJAJ-AUTO at ₹9,130.00 (+1.77%), ADANIPORTS at ₹1,447.80 (+1.40%), ULTRACEMCO at ₹12,676.00 (+1.34%), and HEROMOTOCO at ₹5,477.50 (+1.29%).
On the downside, the leading losers were TECHM, falling 3.62% to ₹1,497.60, TCS at ₹3,080.90 (-2.79%), INFY at ₹1,499.90 (-2.62%), WIPRO at ₹249.93 (-2.33%), and HCLTECH at ₹1,437.30 (-2.05%).
The Nifty 50 represents a wide range of sectors, with Financial Services holding the largest weight at 36.82%, followed by Information Technology at 10.51% and Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels at 9.90%.
Other significant sectors include Automobiles and Auto Components (7.79%) and FMCG (6.95%). Among individual companies, HDFC Bank is the heaviest constituent at 13.11%, followed by ICICI Bank at 9.00%, Reliance Industries at 8.31%, Infosys at 4.78%, and Bharti Airtel at 4.65%.
The Nifty 50 has delivered steady returns, with a 1-year return of 17.91% and a 5-year CAGR of 12.83%. The index offers a dividend yield of 3.27% and a P/E ratio of 21.46, making it an attractive benchmark for long-term investors. Its consistent performance across major sectors continues to reflect the overall health of the Indian economy.
Also Read: Nifty Financial Services in Green; Muthoot Finance, Cholamandalam & ICICI Prudential Lead Gains!
The Nifty 50 remains a cornerstone of the Indian stock market, offering diversified exposure to major sectors and leading companies. It serves as a reliable benchmark for investors, reflecting both short-term market fluctuations and long-term economic growth trends in India.
Disclaimer: This blog has been written exclusively for educational purposes. The securities mentioned are only examples and not recommendations. This does not constitute a personal recommendation/investment advice. It does not aim to influence any individual or entity to make investment decisions. Recipients should conduct their own research and assessments to form an independent opinion about investment decisions.
Investments in the securities market are subject to market risks, read all the related documents carefully before investing.
Published on: Sep 22, 2025, 11:47 AM IST
Kusum Kumari
Kusum Kumari is a Content Writer with 4 years of experience in simplifying financial market concepts. Currently crafting insightful content at Angel One, She specialise in breaking down complex topics into easy-to-understand pieces, blending expertise in market fundamentals and technical analysis.
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