Bank NIFTY Slides 2% Due to RBI’s Forex Position Cap to Support Rupee

Written by: Aayushi ChaubeyUpdated on: 30 Mar 2026, 3:56 pm IST
Bank NIFTY falls over 2% as RBI caps forex positions to stabilise rupee. Banking stocks like Axis Bank and Kotak Mahindra Bank lead losses.
Bank NIFTY
ShareShare on 1Share on 2Share on 3Share on 4Share on 5

Banking stocks came under sharp selling pressure on Monday, dragging the Bank NIFTY index down more than 2% in early trade. The decline follows the latest directive from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), aimed at stabilising the weakening rupee against the US dollar.

Stock NameLTP% Change
HDFC Bank744.30-1.57%
ICICI Bank1,218.20-1.26%
Axis Bank1,171.40-2.80%
SBI1,001.40-1.78%
Kotak Mahindra Bank353.55-3.44%
Federal Bank263.00-2.34%
IndusInd Bank767.90-3.11%

Note: The information presents the trading prices of top constituents of Bank NIFTY as of 10:17 AM. 

Why is Bank NIFTY Sliding? 

In a circular issued on March 27, the RBI instructed banks to cap their Net Open Position (NOP-INR) in the foreign exchange market at US$100 million by the end of each business day. Banks must comply with the directive no later than April 10, 2026.

The move is designed to limit excessive currency exposure and reduce speculative positioning. However, it has immediate implications for banks, which typically maintain larger open positions to manage liquidity and trading operations.

Why Banking Stocks Are Falling

The new cap is expected to trigger significant unwinding of forex positions by banks. Traditionally, lenders balance their onshore positions with offshore exposure in the non-deliverable forwards (NDF) market.

With tighter limits now in place, banks will need to:

  • Reduce open currency positions
  • Adjust hedging strategies
  • Potentially sell dollars in the market

This adjustment could impact treasury income and trading profits in the near term, leading to negative sentiment in banking stocks.

Rupee Pressure Behind RBI Move

The RBI’s intervention comes amid sustained weakness in the Indian currency. On Friday, the rupee hit a record low near 94.84 against the US dollar, intensifying concerns over external stability.

By forcing banks to cut forex exposure, the central bank aims to increase dollar supply in the market, thereby offering temporary support to the rupee.

Read more: Flipkart Brings Technology Together Under OneTech Initiative Ahead of Potential IPO.

Conclusion

The sharp drop in Bank NIFTY reflects market concerns over the RBI’s tightening measures and their impact on bank profitability. While the move may help stabilise the rupee in the short term, it introduces near-term uncertainty for banking stocks as institutions adjust to the new regulatory framework.

Disclaimer: This blog has been written exclusively for educational purposes. The securities or companies mentioned are only examples and not recommendations. This does not constitute a personal recommendation or investment advice. It does not aim to influence any individual or entity to make investment decisions. Recipients should conduct their own research and assessments to form an independent opinion about investment decisions. 

Investments in the securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related documents carefully before investing.

Published on: Mar 30, 2026, 10:24 AM IST

Aayushi Chaubey

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