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Japan’s 30-Year JGB Yield Rises to 3.09% as Curve Steepens Ahead of Auctions

Written by: Akshay ShivalkarUpdated on: 4 Nov 2025, 7:46 pm IST
Japan’s 30-year JGB yield climbs 5 bps to 3.09%, while 40-year yield rises to 3.4%; spread between 10-year and 30-year narrows to 138 bps.
Japan’s 30-Year JGB Yield Rises to 3.09% as Curve Steepens Ahead of Auctions
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Japan’s super-long-dated government bond yields rose on Tuesday as investors sold bonds to steepen the curve ahead of scheduled auctions later this month.

Key Yield Movements

  • 30-Year JGB Yield: Up 5 bps to 3.09%, last at 3.08%
  • 40-Year JGB Yield: Up 4.5 bps to 3.4%
  • 20-Year JGB Yield: Up 3.5 bps to 2.615%
  • 10-Year JGB Yield: Up 2 bps to 1.675%
  • 5-Year JGB Yield: Up 2 bps to 1.240%

The rise in yields reflects investor positioning ahead of supply from upcoming auctions.

Yield Curve Dynamics

The spread between 10-year and 30-year bonds narrowed to 138 bps on October 30, its lowest since May, reversing the steepening trend seen earlier this year. The spread had reached a record 170 bps in early September.

Auction Schedule and Demand Factors

Japan’s finance ministry will auction 20-year, 30-year, and 40-year bonds later this month. Demand for super-long bonds improved after the ministry reduced auction sizes earlier this year to contain rising yields. A rally in Japanese equities also boosted demand as pension funds rebalanced portfolios.

Read More: India-Japan Fund Invests ₹500 Crore in Eka Mobility.

Conclusion

Japan’s long-term bond yields climbed ahead of upcoming auctions, with the 30-year JGB at 3.09% and the 40-year at 3.4%. While spreads have narrowed, investor positioning and auction outcomes will determine the next phase of yield curve movements.

Disclaimer: This blog has been written exclusively for educational purposes. The securities mentioned are only examples and not recommendations. This does not constitute a personal recommendation/investment advice. It does not aim to influence any individual or entity to make investment decisions. Recipients should conduct their own research and assessments to form an independent opinion about investment decisions.

Investments in the securities market are subject to market risks, read all the related documents carefully before investing.

Published on: Nov 4, 2025, 2:09 PM IST

Akshay Shivalkar

Akshay Shivalkar is a financial content specialist who strategises and creates SEO-optimised content on the stock market, mutual funds, and other investment products. With experience in fintech and mutual funds, he simplifies complex financial concepts to help investors make informed decisions through his writing.

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