
India needs to significantly increase its food grain production to meet future demand, according to the Fertiliser Association of India (FAI). The target has been set at around 450 million tonnes by 2047, marking 100 years of independence.
The projection reflects growing population needs and evolving agricultural challenges. They have also highlighted the role of technology in achieving efficiency and sustainability in the sector.
India is expected to produce over 400 million tonnes of food grains by 2030 as part of its medium-term goal. The long-term target of nearly 450 million tonnes by 2047 indicates sustained growth requirements in agricultural output.
This projection highlights the need for improved productivity and efficient resource utilisation across farming systems. The targets also reflect increasing pressure on land, water, and input management in agriculture.
Information and communication technology is being positioned as a core driver of agricultural transformation. The adoption of ICT tools can support data-driven decision-making across farming operations and fertiliser use.
These technologies are expected to enhance efficiency by enabling better monitoring, forecasting, and resource allocation. The approach aligns with broader efforts to modernise agriculture using digital innovations.
A significant shift is being advocated in the fertiliser sector towards precision-based nutrient management. The focus is on delivering the right nutrient, in the right quantity, at the right time and location.
This approach can improve crop yields while reducing wastage and environmental impact. It also opens opportunities for innovations such as sensor-based delivery systems and specialty fertiliser formulations.
Advanced technologies such as blockchain are expected to transform fertiliser logistics and governance. Blockchain can enable traceability and transparency throughout the supply chain, from import points to farm-level distribution.
At the same time, India’s traditional agricultural knowledge base supports the adoption of sustainable practices such as organic farming, conservation agriculture, and regenerative farming. These approaches are increasingly being integrated with modern technologies to build resilient systems.
Read More: PepsiCo to Invest ₹5,700 Crore in India by 2030, Focuses on Food Manufacturing Expansion.
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India’s food grain production targets for 2030 and 2047 underline the need for sustained agricultural advancements. The integration of ICT and emerging technologies is being identified as essential to achieving these goals efficiently.
A shift towards precision fertilisation and sustainable practices is expected to play a key role in improving productivity. Overall, the focus remains on balancing output growth with long-term sustainability and resource optimisation.
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Published on: May 21, 2026, 1:42 PM IST

Akshay Shivalkar
Akshay Shivalkar is a financial content specialist who strategises and creates SEO-optimised content on the stock market, mutual funds, and other investment products. With experience in fintech and mutual funds, he simplifies complex financial concepts to help investors make informed decisions through his writing.
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