
The Union Cabinet has approved a ₹7,280 crore scheme aimed at promoting domestic manufacturing of sintered Rare Earth Permanent Magnets (REPM) to strengthen supply chains, reduce import dependence and enhance India's role in critical sectors.
On November 26, 2025, the Cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi approved a pioneering scheme to establish 6,000 Metric Tonnes Per Annum (MTPA) of integrated REPM manufacturing capacity in India.
These powerful magnets are essential components in electric vehicles, renewable energy systems, aerospace, and defence applications. Currently, India's demand for REPMs is largely met through imports, but this scheme is intended to reverse that trend.
The ₹7,280 crore scheme comprises ₹6,450 crore in sales-linked incentives and ₹750 crore in capital subsidies. Intended to run for 7 years, the scheme includes a 2-year gestation period for developing the manufacturing units and 5 years for disbursing incentives based on REPM sales.
The government plans to select 5 beneficiaries through global competitive bidding, each with an allocation of up to 1,200 MTPA manufacturing capacity.
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India’s consumption of REPMs is projected to double between 2025 and 2030, driven by rising demand in e-mobility, clean energy, and advanced industrial technologies. By incentivising local production, this scheme supports the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative and aligns with India’s commitment to achieving Net Zero carbon emissions by 2070.
The integrated facilities will cover the full value chain – from converting rare earth oxides to metals, alloys, and finally to finished magnets.
The scheme represents a significant move towards establishing a domestic base for the production of REPMs. It aims to meet growing industrial requirements while promoting sustainability and economic resilience. By reducing dependence on imports, India is strategising to become more self-reliant in critical technologies.
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Published on: Nov 26, 2025, 4:39 PM IST

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