As per the news reports, Vedanta Zinc International, a subsidiary of Vedanta Resources, has strongly refuted allegations by Viceroy Research that its Skorpion Zinc Complex in Namibia holds no value. The short-seller has questioned the asset’s operational viability and raised concerns about financial risks tied to Vedanta’s stake in Hindustan Zinc.
Viceroy Research claims the Skorpion Zinc Complex, once a key part of Vedanta’s African operations, has been idle since a wall collapse in 2020. The site is said to lack industrial power, have missing equipment, and show no sign of restart activity. Although valued at about $70 million in Vedanta’s books, Viceroy alleges it is beyond economic recovery and needs costly rehabilitation.
According to Viceroy, Vedanta Zinc International’s debts are cross-guaranteed with other company assets, and financing for the African operations is secured against Vedanta’s shares in Hindustan Zinc. The report says this could put the Indian zinc business at risk if overseas operations fail to meet debt obligations.
Vedanta responded by stating that when it acquired the Skorpion Zinc Mine in 2010, the estimated life was only 4 years. Through sustained investment, exploration, and advanced geological studies, it extended operations for a decade until 2020. The mine was then placed under care and maintenance to evaluate sustainable options. The company says multiple feasibility studies have been conducted, and it remains committed to restarting the asset.
Viceroy alleges that Vedanta’s allocation of $16 million for site rehabilitation is far below the typical costs for a mine closure of this scale, which can run into hundreds of millions of dollars. It also raised environmental concerns, including lead contamination in the nearby town of Rosh Pinah.
The report also questioned Vedanta’s plans to retrofit the Skorpion smelter to process ore from its Black Mountain mine in South Africa, claiming such a move would require a full rebuild and new infrastructure. Viceroy believes these plans are unrealistic and that the asset is effectively worthless.
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As the debate unfolds, the future of the Skorpion Zinc Complex remains closely watched by industry observers. For now, both sides continue to stand firmly by their version of events.
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Published on: Aug 12, 2025, 12:09 PM IST
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