
The Reserve Bank of India’s Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) began its three-day meeting on Wednesday and will conclude on Friday. RBI Governor Sanjay Malhotra, who chairs the MPC, is expected to announce the outcome at 10 am.
Markets remain divided on whether the central bank will resume rate cuts or maintain its pause. The decision comes after stronger-than-expected economic growth and sharply lower inflation readings.
India’s GDP grew 8.2% in the September quarter, beating forecasts and strengthening arguments for continued policy support. Inflation has moderated more than anticipated, creating room for potential easing.
Consumer price inflation has stayed below the RBI’s 2–6% target band for two consecutive months. In October, headline inflation fell to 0.25%, aided by GST rate cuts, favourable base effects, and lower fruit and vegetable prices.
The RBI started cutting rates in February last year and has reduced the repo rate by 100 basis points since then. The current repo rate stands at 5.5% after a series of reductions.
The central bank paused rate changes in August and kept rates unchanged again in October. This pattern has led to speculation about whether the December review will mark a shift in stance.
The December policy review is one of the most closely followed meetings in recent quarters, with investors watching both the headline rate decision and the RBI’s guidance on growth and inflation. Liquidity stance and signals on the future rate trajectory will be central to the announcement.
Market participants are seeking clarity on how the central bank intends to balance growth support with price stability. The outcome is expected to shape near-term market sentiment.
Read More: RBI Governor Hints at Scope for Further Rate Cuts as Inflation Drops.
The RBI is mandated to maintain consumer price inflation at 4%, with a tolerance band of 2% on either side. With growth surprising on the upside and inflation undershooting sharply, the policy decision will be critical for markets.
The outcome will influence interest rates, liquidity conditions, and the broader economic outlook. All eyes are on the RBI’s announcement scheduled for December 5 at 10 am.
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Published on: Dec 4, 2025, 6:12 PM IST

Akshay Shivalkar
Akshay Shivalkar is a financial content specialist who strategises and creates SEO-optimised content on the stock market, mutual funds, and other investment products. With experience in fintech and mutual funds, he simplifies complex financial concepts to help investors make informed decisions through his writing.
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