Filing an Income Tax Return (ITR) may seem unnecessary if your income is below the taxable limit. But filing a Nil ITR—which means you have no tax to pay—can offer several benefits and help you in the long run.
A Nil ITR is filed when your total income is below the basic exemption limit, and you don’t owe any taxes. You file it just like a regular ITR, but since your tax liability is zero, it's called a “Nil” return.
Even if you're not required to file, you should consider filing a Nil ITR in cases like:
If you want to claim a tax refund (for example, when banks deduct TDS from your fixed deposits).
If you're a freelancer or consultant and TDS has been deducted, but your income is below the taxable limit.
If you're applying for a visa, loan, or passport, where income proof is needed.
If you own foreign assets, in this case, filing is mandatory, no matter what your income.
If you want to carry forward capital losses from stock market investments.
The deadline to file Nil ITR for FY 2024–25 is 15th September 2025 (for non-audit cases).
Even if you miss the deadline, you can file a belated return, and no late fees apply for Nil ITRs.
These depend on your age and the tax regime:
Old Regime:
Below 60 years: ₹2.5 lakh
60–80 years: ₹3 lakh
Above 80 years: ₹5 lakh
New Regime: ₹3 lakh for all
Read more: Why Paying Too Much for Stocks Is Like Overpaying for Rent.
Even with no tax liability, filing a Nil ITR is a smart move. It helps build your financial record, supports future legal and financial needs, and ensures compliance. Whether you're a student, a homemaker, or a first-time earner, filing a Nil ITR can open doors and avoid future hassles.
Disclaimer: This blog has been written exclusively for educational purposes. The securities mentioned are only examples and not recommendations. This does not constitute a personal recommendation/investment advice. It does not aim to influence any individual or entity to make investment decisions. Recipients should conduct their research and assessments to form an independent opinion about investment decisions.
Investments in the securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related documents carefully before investing.
Published on: Jun 18, 2025, 1:13 PM IST
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