Oman will become the first country in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) to impose income tax. Starting in 2028, a new 5% income tax will be applied to individuals earning 42,000 Omani rials (about US$109,000) or more annually. This new rule will only affect the top 1% of earners in the country, according to the state-run Omani News Agency.
Oman intends to reduce the country’s dependence on oil revenue. At the same time, the government wants to make sure it can continue social spending on health, education, and welfare.
For many years, Gulf countries have not collected income taxes, which has helped attract highly paid foreign workers to the region. Oman's decision is a big change from this long-standing policy.
While most GCC countries currently have strong financial positions, only Saudi Arabia and Bahrain are expected to have budget deficits this year. However, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has warned that all Gulf countries may eventually need to introduce income taxes. This is because the world is slowly moving away from fossil fuels, which are a major source of income for these nations.
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Oman's move to introduce income tax marks a major shift in the Gulf region. Although it targets only the wealthiest, it shows the country is serious about building a more balanced economy. It may also influence other Gulf nations to consider similar steps in the future.
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Published on: Jun 24, 2025, 8:50 AM IST
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