Investing in unlisted shares has emerged as an attractive strategy for savvy investors looking to gain early exposure to promising companies before they make their stock market debut. Unlike shares listed on exchanges such as NSE or BSE, unlisted shares belong to private companies or those yet to go public. This offers potential for substantial growth but also involves unique risks like limited liquidity and lower transparency.
If you’re wondering how to buy unlisted shares in India — especially from a heavyweight like Tata Capital ahead of its much-anticipated IPO — this guide will walk you through everything you need to know.
If you want to buy Tata Capital’s unlisted shares before the IPO, here are the main routes to explore:
Companies sometimes offer private placements — exclusive opportunities to buy shares directly from the company or promoters before going public. This often requires connections or being part of select investor groups.
You can buy unlisted shares from existing shareholders such as promoters, employees, or early investors. These transactions are usually done over-the-counter (OTC) through brokers or intermediaries who facilitate the deal.
Platforms like Unlisted Zone, SharesKart, and Unlisted Equity act as intermediaries where you can find sellers and buyers for unlisted shares in India. These marketplaces help bridge the liquidity gap and provide some level of price discovery.
Investing in funds specialising in private companies or start-ups is another way to gain exposure. These funds pool capital from investors to buy unlisted shares on your behalf.
High-net-worth individuals often form angel networks to collectively invest in early-stage companies. Joining such groups can provide access to exclusive unlisted investment opportunities.
In line with the Reserve Bank of India’s directive mandating that all upper-layer Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) go public by September this year, Tata Capital is gearing up for its IPO. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has given the green light for the listing, marking a major milestone for the company and investors alike.
Tata Sons has cleared its outstanding bank debt and is seeking reclassification from the RBI to remove Tata Capital’s upper-layer NBFC status, which could influence the company’s IPO timing and structure. This evolving landscape makes early investment opportunities in Tata Capital’s unlisted shares especially compelling.
While buying Tata Capital unlisted shares can offer significant rewards, it also comes with a unique set of risks. Here are some of the key risks to be aware of:
Also Read: How to Buy NSE Unlisted Shares in India?
Buying unlisted shares like those of Tata Capital ahead of its IPO can be a lucrative opportunity for investors willing to navigate the complexities of the unlisted market. While it requires careful due diligence, the potential rewards from early investment in reputed companies can be substantial.
If you’re planning to invest in Tata Capital’s unlisted shares or any other private equity, ensure you work with trusted intermediaries and understand all regulatory guidelines. With the right approach, you could position yourself for impressive gains when these companies eventually list on the stock exchanges.
Disclaimer: This blog has been written exclusively for educational purposes. The securities mentioned are only examples and not recommendations. This does not constitute a personal recommendation/investment advice. It does not aim to influence any individual or entity to make investment decisions. Recipients should conduct their own research and assessments to form an independent opinion about investment decisions.
Investments in securities market are subject to market risks, read all the related documents carefully before investing.
Published on: Jun 27, 2025, 2:27 PM IST
Sachin Gupta
Sachin Gupta is a Content Writer with 6+ years of experience in the stock market, including global markets like the US, Canada, and Australia. At Angel One, Sachin specialises in creating financial content that simplifies complex market trends. Sachin holds a Master's in Commerce, specialising in Economics.
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