In recent years, many salaried taxpayers have been flagged by the income tax department for claiming deductions they cannot prove. Since income tax returns (ITR) do not require attaching supporting documents at the time of filing, some individuals try to claim false deductions to receive higher refunds.
The income tax department is now using Artificial Intelligence (AI) and other digital tools to detect suspicious patterns in tax returns. These systems match the information in your return with the Annual Information Statement (AIS) to identify discrepancies in deductions claimed under sections such as:
In several cases, taxpayers who made last-minute false claims during ITR filing 2025 have been issued notices. Even though the refund may have be credited initially, queries can be raised even after the return is processed.
The Annual Information Statement (AIS) is a powerful tool that captures income from all sources—salary, rent, savings interest, dividend, mutual fund sales, and more. If there’s a mismatch between your claimed deductions and the AIS data, the system will flag it.
Form 26AS also provides details about TDS, high-value transactions, and tax payments. Cross-checking both before filing your ITR is essential.
If you notice any error in AIS, you can raise a dispute through the portal and continue filing your return.
To avoid any unnecessary scrutiny from the Income Tax department, the taxpayers should retain all supporting documents, such as:
If you're claiming deductions, be prepared to present proof if the department sends you a notice.
Read more: ITR Filing 2025: Income Tax Dept Launches ‘TAXASSIST’ To Flag Incorrect Claims.
AI-backed monitoring means claiming fake deductions is riskier than ever. Salaried individuals should file truthful and well-documented ITRs, and check AIS and Form 26AS before submission. Consider linking your demat account for better tracking of capital gains/dividends—these are also reported in AIS and should match your ITR. Transparency and honesty will help avoid penalties and future complications.
Disclaimer: This blog has been written exclusively for educational purposes. The securities mentioned are only examples and not recommendations. This does not constitute a personal recommendation/investment advice. It does not aim to influence any individual or entity to make investment decisions. Recipients should conduct their own research and assessments to form an independent opinion about investment decisions.
Investments in the securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related documents carefully before investing.
Published on: Jul 17, 2025, 3:26 PM IST
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