IFFCO-Tokio General Insurance has entered the surety bonds market to help the infrastructure sector in India. This move is expected to improve trust and reduce risks in large projects by offering an alternative to traditional bank guarantees.
Surety bonds are legal agreements involving 3 parties—the contractor, the project owner (usually a government body), and the insurance company. These bonds guarantee that the contractor will complete the project as promised. If the contractor fails, the insurance company steps in to cover the losses or find a replacement.
Surety bonds can solve many issues faced by the infrastructure sector. They allow small and medium contractors to take on more projects and help government agencies widen their list of eligible contractors. Apart from financial benefits, these bonds also help build trust between all parties involved in a project.
The construction sector in India has already used bank guarantees worth ₹1.70 trillion. This figure is expected to rise to ₹3 trillion by 2030. Surety bonds are seen as a strong alternative to bank guarantees, especially as infrastructure development continues to grow across the country.
Only a few companies in India currently offer surety bonds. These include New India Assurance, ICICI Lombard, SBI General, HDFC ERGO, Tata AIG, Universal Sompo, and now IFFCO-Tokio. Bajaj Allianz General Insurance was the first to launch surety bonds after the insurance regulator allowed their issuance in April 2022.
Despite the potential benefits, the use of surety bonds is still limited. Challenges include lack of coordination between banks and insurers, poor data sharing, and issues with legal enforceability of the contracts. To solve these problems, a special task force has been formed with members from banks, insurance companies, and reinsurers.
IFFCO-Tokio’s entry into the surety bonds space is a positive step toward boosting infrastructure development in India. With more awareness and solutions to current hurdles, this market could see strong growth in the coming years.
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Published on: May 8, 2025, 11:35 AM IST
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